YUDDISHיודיש
Vocabulary

Vocabulary

One alphabetical list of words and expressions in Yuddish Version 0, with their current meanings, Hebrew spellings, and examples from the translations. All nouns are genderless. Pronouns, articles, adjectives, and possessives do not change for case.

Other forms include recorded plurals and verb forms. They are not complete paradigms. An em dash means no additional form or example is listed.

Language reference · Translations · Sources and licenses

WordHebrewMeaningOther formsExamples
=pon=פּאָןInferential evidentialM018; PB032
=zen=זעןPerceptual evidentialM020
=zikh=זיךIntrospective/autobiographical evidentialM042
=zog=זאָגReportative evidentialM019
aאַA; an, invariant indefinite articleanFR001; M019; PB002
absolutאַבסאָלוטAbsoluteM080
abstraktאַבסטראַקטAbstractabstrakterM144
adaptivאַדאַפּטיװAdaptiveM260
afileאַפֿילעEvenFR023; M019
akerאַקערAcreM057
akhאַך8M027
akhutsאַכוץExcept forM040
aksאַקסAxisM153
alאַלallFR001; M020
al-farbrukndאַל־פֿאַרברוקנדAll-consumingM202
albinoאַלבינאָAlbinoM097
aleynאַלײןAlone; oneself; personallyM030
algemeyn boyseykhlאַלגעמײן בױשׂכלArtificial general intelligence
almekhtikאַלמעכטיקAlmightyM240
altאַלטoldM026
alternativאַלטערנאַטיװAlternative hypothesis or option
altruistishאַלטרויסטישAltruisticM046
altsאַלץEver more in a comparative; everything in other contextsM036
amerikanerאַמעריקאַנערAmerican; also person from AmericaM077
amolאַמאָלSometimes; onceFR019
amtspersonאַמצפּערסאָןOfficialamtspersonenM075
analizirnאַנאַליזירןAnalyzeM253
anarkhistishאַנאַרכיסטישAnarchisticM262
anderאַנדערotherFR007; M028
ander-geterאַנדער־געטערOther Gods, story/model labelM239
andernאַנדערןChange; variant of endernFR014
andershאַנדערשOtherwise; differentlyM039
angenehmאַנגענעהםPleasant; German-oriented spellingangenehmerM057
anglo-amerikanerאַנגלאָ־אַמעריקאַנערAnglo-AmericanM258
angrifאַנגריףAttackM059
anshtendikאַנשטענדיקDecentM039
anshtotאַנשטאָטInstead ofM020
antialogishאַנטילאָגישAntilogical; opposed to logicFR001
antikאַנטיקAncientM119
antloyfnאַנטלױפֿןFleeFR019; M167
antshteynאַנטשטײןArise; emergeFR003
antshuldiknאַנטשולדיקןExcuse; forgive. With zikh, apologize.antshuldikPB008
araynאַרײַןIn; into, directional particleM036
arayn-grifאַרײַן־גריףIntervention in a causal model
araynfalnאַרײַנפֿאַלןFall intoM048
araynfirnאַרײַנפֿירןIntroducearayngefirtM020
arayngeynאַרײַנגײןEnterM238
araynklepnאַרײַנקלעפּןPaste inarayngekleptM042
araynkumenאַרײַנקומעןEnterarayntsukumenM068
araynnemenאַרײַננעמעןIncludeM172
araynrekhenenאַרײַנרעכענעןInclude in the reckoningarayngerekhntM027
araynshlognאַרײַנשלאָגןStrike intoarayntsushlognM029
arbetאַרבעטWork; labor; jobarbetnM036
arbet-badingungאַרבעט־באַדינגונגWorking conditionarbet-badingungenM049
arbet-geberאַרבעט־געבערEmployerM068
arbet-mosאַרבעט־מאָסMeasure or amount of laborM236
arbet-platsאַרבעט־פּלאַץJob; workplaceM131
arbeterאַרבעטערWorkerM049
arbetnאַרבעטןWorkarbet, arbetst, gearbetM036
argumentאַרגומענטArgument; reasoningargumentnM151
argumentirnאַרגומענטירןArgueM154
armeyאַרמײArmyarmeyenM018
aropאַראָפּDownM111
arop-vegאַראָפּ־װעגDownward courseM111
aropdriknאַראָפּדריקןPress downaropgedriktM081
aropgeynאַראָפּגײןGo down; declineM228
aroyfאַרױףUp; upwardM112
aroyfshtreknאַרױפֿשטרעקןStretch upwardaroyfgeshtrektFR032
aroysאַרױסOut; outwardM121
aroysgebnאַרױסגעבןGive out; issueM281
aroyslangenאַרױסלאַנגעןReach outFR011
aroyspresnאַרױספּרעסןSqueeze outaroysgeprestM120
aroysrufnאַרױסרופֿןEvoke; call fortharoysgerufnFR019
aroysshlisnאַרױסשליסןExcludearoysgeshlosnM177
aroysvaksnאַרױסװאַקסןGrow out; emergeM091
artאַרטKind; mannerM031
artikelאַרטיקעלArticleartiklenM179
arumאַרוםAroundM074
arunterkuknאַרונטערקוקןLook downaruntergekuktM094
ashאַשash
ateistishאַטעיסטישAtheisticM180
atmosferאַטמאָספֿערAtmosphereM164
atomאַטאָםAtomatomenM172
autoritarizmאַוטאָריטאַריזםAuthoritarianismM257
autoriterאַוטאָריטערAuthoritarianM153
autoritetאַוטאָריטעטAuthorityM153
avאַװ+10 bits of log-oddsFR002; M018; PB019
avavאַװאַװ+20 bits of log-oddsFR009
avavavאַװאַװאַװ+30 bits of log-odds
avekאַװעקAwayM036
avekshiknאַװעקשיקןSend awayM195
avtomatishאַװטאָמאַטישAutomaticFR001
avtomatizirnאַװטאָמאַטיזירןAutomateM164
ayerאײַערYour, plural or polite; also eggs as a lexical noun pluralM114
aygnartאײַגנאַרטPeculiarityM099
aynbildungskraftאײַנבילדונגסקראַפֿטImaginationM020
aynflusאײַנפֿלוסInfluenceM185
aynshlisnאײַנשליסןInclude; encloseFR012
aynvandאײַנװאַנדObjection.M042
ayzאײַזice
ayzkaltאײַזקאַלטIce-coldFR002
ayznfestאײַזנפֿעסטIroncladM049
azאַזThat, introducing a clauseFR028; M027
azaאַזאַSuch a; of that kindM047
azelkhאַזעלךSuch; such kinds ofFR026
azoyאַזױSo; thus; in that mannerFR015; M027; PB011
bablenבאַבלעןBubblebablndM250
badingungבאַדינגונגConditionbadingungenM049
bafelבאַפֿעלCommand; decreebafelnM068
bafelkernבאַפֿעלקערןPopulateM223
bafelkerungבאַפֿעלקערונגPopulationM044
bafelkerung-bagrenetsungבאַפֿעלקערונג־באַגרענעצונגPopulation restraint or limitationM171
baferdernבאַפֿערדערןPromotebaferdertM075
bafestiknבאַפֿעסטיקןFastenbavestiktM027
bafrayungבאַפֿרײַונגLiberationM244
bafridiknבאַפֿרידיקןSatisfyM126
bagrenetsnבאַגרענעצןLimit; constrainbagrenetstM046
bagrenetstבאַגרענעצטLimited; constrainedM046
bagrisnבאַגריסןGreetbagristM089
bahalt-rateבאַהאַלט־ראַטעRetention rateM180
bahaltnבאַהאַלטןKeep; retain; concealM058
bahandlenבאַהאַנדלעןTreat; handleM119
bakantבאַקאַנטKnown; familiarM074
bakumenבאַקומעןReceive; getbakumtFR026; M055
bakvemבאַקװעםComfortableFR033; M048
baldבאַלדSoonM047
bamerknבאַמערקןNoticebamerktFR023; M233
bamiungבאַמיונגEffortbamiungenM051
bandבאַנדBand; bondbenderM139
banemבאַנעםAcknowledge an utterance; neither an assertion of comprehension nor agreementM029
bankrotבאַנקראָטBankruptM049
bargבאַרגmountainM239
barimtבאַרימטFamousM002
baruiknבאַרויקןAppease; calmbaruiktM309
bashafnishבאַשאַפֿנישCreature; entitybashafnishnM018
bashimfnבאַשימפֿןRevilebashimftM151
bashimfungבאַשימפֿונגAbuse; vilificationM151
bashlisnבאַשליסןDecidebashlistM118
bashlosבאַשלאָסDecision; variant alongside bashlusbashlosnM088
bashlosndבאַשלאָסנדDecisiveM181
bashlusבאַשלוסDecision; conclusionM099
bashraybnבאַשרײַבןDescribebashribnFR012; M064
bashraybungבאַשרײַבונגDescription; account of something.PB056
bashteynבאַשטײןConsist; persistbesteytM062
bashuldiknבאַשולדיקןAccuseM228
bashuldikungבאַשולדיקונגAccusationM290
bateyliknבאַטײליקןParticipate; normally zikh bateyliknM219
batrakhtnבאַטראַכטןConsider; examinebatrakhtM034
batsindnבאַצינדןLight; ignitebatsundnM094
batsolnבאַצאָלןPaybatsoltM031
bavafnenבאַװאַפֿנעןArmbavafntM059
bavayznבאַװײַזןAppear; showM199
bavegungבאַװעגונגMovementbavegungenM180
bavustבאַװוּסטAware/conscious, with technical scope specified
bavustzaynבאַװוּסטזײַןConsciousnessM219
bayבײַatFR006; M022; PB064
baynakhtבײַנאַכטAt nightM137
baynotבײַנאָטSchool grade; corpus formbaynotnM145
bayshpilבײַשפּילExample; plural bayshpilnbayshpilnM029; PB036
baysnבײַסןto bite
bazignבאַזיגןDefeatumbazigtM027
bazukhnבאַזוכןVisitbazukhtM069
bazunderבאַזונדערSeparate; particularM031
bazundersבאַזונדערסEspeciallyM119
beayndruknבעײַנדרוקןImpressbeayndruknd, beayndruktM018
behershnבעהערשןRule; dominatebehershbar, behershtM240
beklagnבעקלאַגןComplain; normally zikhM022
beloynungבעלױנונגRewardM099
beserבעסערBetterFR018; M030
bestבעסטBest; invariant superlative alongside dos beste in source YiddishFR015; M060
bestnsבעסטנסAt bestM173
betonenבעטאָנעןEmphasizebetonM100
beydבײדBothM083
beylayfikבײלײַפֿיקIncidentallyM027
beynבײןbone
beyz-faktorבײז־פֿאַקטאָרBayes factor, likelihood ratio
bildבילדPicture; figurative frame with mandatory EF for assertions; paragraph scope, or bild lang for an extended blockM018
bildershprakhבילדערשפּראַךImagery; figurative languageM019
bildungבילדונגEducationM059
bildung-bafelבילדונג־באַפֿעלEducation decreebildung-bafelnM068
bildung-gotבילדונג־גאָטEducation god, hypothetical plannerM068
bildung-reformבילדונג־רעפֿאָרםEducation reformM067
bildung-sistemבילדונג־סיסטעםEducation systemM068
biletבילעטTicket.PB015
bilikerביליקערCheaperM049
binarבינאַרExplicit binary digit-sequence tag
bindnבינדןto tiebindt, gebundn
bindndבינדנדBindingM257
bintlבינטלBundleM292
biologishביאָלאָגישBiologicalM173
biovafnביאָװאַפֿןBiological weapon or weaponsM186
biovafn-forshungביאָװאַפֿן־פֿאָרשונגBioweapons researchM272
biovafn-labביאָװאַפֿן־לאַבBioweapons laboratorybiovafn-labnM186
birgerבירגערCitizenM027
birger-milkhomeבירגער־מילכאָמעCivil warM119
bislביסלA little; a small amountFR015; M029; PB027
bitביטBinary information unit; plural bitsbitsM069; PB041
bizביזUntil; up toFR017; M041
blatבלאַטleaf
blaybnבלײַבןRemain; stayblayb, blaybt, geblibnM027
blienבליִעןBloom, flourishFR029; M057
blikבליקLook; glancebliknFR026; M028
blindבלינדBlindM101
blits-kurtsבליץ־קורץExtremely brief; literally lightning-shortM294
blogבלאָגBlogblogsM054
blokבלאָקBlockbloknM250
bloys-iberlebnבלױז־איבערלעבןSubsistence; resources sufficient only for continued existence in the model.M081
bloyzבלױזMerely; only; spelling variant of bloysFR001
bloznבלאָזןto blowgeblozn
blumבלוםflowerblumen
blutבלוטbloodFR032
boy-modבױ־מאָדModel-construction operatorM027
boyenבױעןBuild; source of boy-boystM090
boykhבױךbellyM250
boykh-zayerבױך־זײַערStomach acidM250
boymבױםtree
boyseykhlבױשׂכלAI; boy- + seykhlM272
boyseykhl-sistemבױשׂכל־סיסטעםArtificial intelligence system.
boyungבױונגBuilding; construction; nominal derivativeM100
brekhnברעכןBreakM225
bremsnברעמסןBrake; restrainM062
brenenברענעןBurn, be alightbrent
brengenברענגעןBringbrengtM045
breytברײטwideM051
broygezברוגזAngry, in a state of angerFR013
bruderברודערBrotherFR004
brukhברוךFraction constructor
brustברוסטbreast
budistבודיסטBuddhistFR013
bukhבוךBookbikherM054
bukhshteblekhבוכשטעבלעךLiterally; literalM026
bukhstabבוכסטאַבLetter of the alphabetM258
byudzhetביודזשעטBudgetM059
chomsky-anhengerטשאָמסקי־אַנהענגערChomsky supporterM191
cthulhu-kultקטולהו־קולטCthulhu cultM244
damp-mashinדאַמפּ־מאַשיןSteam engineM164
danדאַןThenM062; PB061
dankדאַנקThanks; gratitude. Fil a dank performs thanks.PB006
darfדאַרףModal stem, need; need grade 0…9 relative to a goal or requirement; append a degreeM168
darfnדאַרפֿןNeed, have toM039; PB021
davkeדאַװקעSpecifically; deliberatelyM239
daynדײַןYour, singular; invariant possessiveFR008; M237; PB016
debateדעבאַטעDebatedebatesM175
definitsyeדעפֿיניציעDefinitionM197; PB040
demokratishדעמאָקראַטישDemocraticM077
demokratyeדעמאָקראַטיעDemocracydemokratyesM126
demonדעמאָןDemonM026
demon-gotדעמאָן־גאָטDemon goddemon-geterM251
denk-institutדענק־אינסטיטוטThink tankdenk-institutnM187
denkenדענקעןThinkdenkt, gedenktM081
derfarדערפֿאַרTherefore; for that reasonM028
derfarungדערפֿאַרונגExperiencederfarungenM093
derfolgדערפֿאָלגSuccessM258
derfunדערפֿוןFrom that; therebyM099
dergreykhnדערגרײכןAchieve; attainFR018
derhoylnדערהױלןRecuperate; normally zikhM118
derkegnדערקעגןAgainst thatM221
derkenenדערקענעןRecognizeM026
derloybnדערלױבןPermitderloybtFR021
dermitדערמיטWith thatM089
dermonenדערמאָנעןMention; remindM027
deroyfדערױףOn thatM074
dershlognדערשלאָגןStrike dead; slaydershlogtM027
dertsuדערצוTo thatM092
dervaksnדערװאַקסןGrown, adult; invariant modifier in dervaksn mentshnFR027; M180
dervartnדערװאַרטןExpect; spelling variant of derwartnFR014
dervegnדערװעגןAbout thatM130
derwartnדערװאַרטןExpect; anticipatederwartM027
derwartungדערװאַרטונגExpectationderwartungen
derwartungs-shansדערװאַרטונגס־שאַנסLikelihood of an observation under a stated hypothesis
diamantדיאַמאַנטDiamond
digitalדיגיטאַלDigitalM171
dikדיקthick
diktatorדיקטאַטאָרDictatorM027
dimensyeדימענסיעDimensionM160
dinדיןthin
dinenדינעןServedinst, gedintM050
dinerדינערServantM139
dinstדינסטServiceM050
direktדירעקטDirectM145
disgenishדיסגענישDysgenic; source ideological termM228
diskutirnדיסקוטירןDiscussdiskutirtM054
distopyeדיסטאָפּיעDystopia; plural distopyes.M027
dnoדנאָBottom; Slavic-derived formM064
doדאָhereFR015; M066
dokhדאָךAfter all; neverthelessM183
doktorדאָקטאָרDoctordoktoyrimM088; PB021
dolarדאָלאַרDollar; currency unitM031
dolar-oyktsyeדאָלאַר־אױקציעDollar auctiondolar-oyktsyesM031
dopamin-beloynung-krayzדאָפּאַמין־בעלױנונג־קרײַזDopamine reward circuitdopamin-beloynung-krayznM099
dorדורGenerationdoyresM044
doremדאָרעםSouthM119
dortדאָרטthereFR011; M102
dosדאָסInvariant definite article for every genderless noun and numberFR002; M002; PB009
dos dortדאָס דאָרטThat one there. With a noun: dos N dort.
dos dozikדאָס דאָזיקThis; this one. Before a noun: dos dozik N.FR006; M027
dozikדאָזיקThis; present one; invariant demonstrativeFR006; M027
draדראַ3FR022; M033; PB047
drangדראַנגDrive; urgeM048
dreyen zikhדרײען זיךto turn (intransitive)
dreypunktדרײפּונקטCrux of a disagreement; turning pointPB051
driknדריקןPressM175
droenדראָעןThreatendrotM143
drouenדראָעןThreatendrotM143
droungדראָונגThreatdroungenM175
drukדרוקPressureM132
duדוYou, singular. Invariant in every role.FR008; M018; PB024
durkhדורךThrough; by means ofFR019; M031
durkhbrengenדורכברענגעןSpend time; get throughdurkhtsubringenM027
durkhbrukh-entdekungדורכברוך־ענטדעקונגBreakthrough discoverydurkhbrukh-entdekungenM073
durkhfir-mekhanizmדורכפֿיר־מעכאַניזםEnforcement mechanism. Its reliability, cost, and possible abuse require separate claims.M144
durkhfirbarדורכפֿירבאַרFeasibleM300
durkhfirnדורכפֿירןImplementdurkhtsufirnM028
durkhfirungדורכפֿירונגImplementation or enforcement, according to its object.M027
durkhgeynדורכגײןGo throughM029
durkhshnitlekhדורכשניטלעךAverage; on averageM179
efעףEpistemic auxiliary, 1sg or 3sgFR001; M018; PB019
efitsientעפֿיציענטEfficientM068
efitsientsעפֿיציענץEfficiencyM068
efnעפֿןEpistemic auxiliary, 1pl or 3plFR003; M019; PB066
efntlekhעפֿנטלעךPublicM308
efntlekh-batsiungenעפֿנטלעך־באַציונגעןPublic relations; organized communication with the publicM190
efsherאפשרPerhaps; retained inside nonassertive contentsM049
efsher-teoryeאפשר־טעאָריעTentative hypothesisefsher-teoryesM185
efstעפֿסטEpistemic auxiliary, 2sgFR008; M018
eftעפֿטEpistemic auxiliary, 2pl/polite
ekעקtail
ekonomikעקאָנאָמיקEconomic; economics as a field in contextM050
eks-quiverfullעקס־קװיװערפֿולFormer Quiverfull adherentM180
eksplozyeעקספּלאָזיעExplosionM124
ekzistentsעקזיסטענץExistenceM063
ekzistents-katastrofעקזיסטענץ־קאַטאַסטראָףExistential catastropheekzistents-katastrofnM273
ekzistents-katastrofeעקזיסטענץ־קאַטאַסטראָפֿעExistential catastrophe; specify whose continued existence or long-term potential is at issue.
ekzistirnעקזיסטירןExistekzistirnd, ekzistirndikFR008; M099
elektrishעלעקטרישElectricM027
elektronishעלעקטראָנישElectronicM088
elendעלנטMisery; wretched as adjectiveFR032; M223
elternעלטערןParents; lexical pluralM133
EluaעלואַElua, the essay’s personification of human-valued flourishing. Retained proper name.M304
emesאמתTruth; Hebrew-origin pronunciation emesFR005; M026; PB037
emes-shaynאמת־שײַןAppearance of truth, or “truthiness”; distinct from truth and from calibrated credence.M190
emes-vertאמת־װערטTruth valueM185
emesdikאמתדיקTrue, truthful, truly, depending on constructionFR032
emetsעמעץSomeoneM027
emulirnעמולירןEmulateemulirtM202
endernענדערןChangeendertM092; PB040
enderungענדערונגChange; alterationenderungenM160
endikענדיקFiniteM190
endiknענדיקןEnd; finishendik, endiktM030
energyeענערגיעEnergyM101
enlekhענלעךSimilarFR023; M029; PB059
entdeknענטדעקןDiscoverM130
entdekungענטדעקונגDiscoveryM089
entferענטפֿערAnswerentfersFR032; M020
entfernענטפֿערןAnswerentferM020
entloznענטלאָזןDismiss; lay offentloztM132
entshteynענטשטײןArise; emergeentshtanen, entshteytM080
entviklnענטװיקלןDevelopentvikltM164
entviklungענטװיקלונגDevelopmentM195
epesעפּעסSomething; somewhatFR011; M059
erdערדearthM020
erd-gotערד־גאָטEarth deityerd-geterM240
ere-opmakhערע־אָפּמאַךHonor agreementere-opmakhnM147
erfinderערפֿינדערInventorerfindersM195
erfindnערפֿינדןInventerfindtM036
erfindungערפֿינדונגInventionM164
ergerערגערWorseM080
ergetsערגעץSomewhereM304
erklernערקלערןExplainerklert, erklerM019; PB034
ermeglekhnערמעגלעכןEnableermeglekhtM258
ernernערנערןNourishernert
erreykhnעררײכןReacherreykhtM044
ershtערשטFirst; at firstM043; PB061
esעסGeneral invariant singular pronoun; personal zey is available for humans and sentient referentsFR005; M018
eseyעסײEssayM067
esnעסןto eatest, opgegesnM043
etazhעטאַזשStorey; flooretazhnM097
etik-dnoעטיק־דנאָEthical bottom; lowest welfare endpoint in the modelM118
etlekhעטלעךSeveral; invariant approximate quantifierFR032; M044
etyopyerעטיאָפּיערEthiopian; also person from EthiopiaM127
evoluirnעװאָלוירןEvolveevoluirtM101
evolutsyeעװאָלוציעEvolutionM048
eyאײegg
eybikאײביקEternal; eternallyM184
eyferdikאײפֿערדיקZealousM169
eygnאײגןOwn; belonging to the relevant possessorM068
eygnnutsאײגננוץSelf-interest.
eygnnutsikאײגננוציקSelf-interested. A behavioral assumption, not a claim of universal selfishness.M041
eygnshaftאײגנשאַפֿטTrait; propertyM046
eygntlekhאײגנטלעךActual; reallyM026
eygntumאײגנטוםOwnership; propertyM034
eynאײן1FR024; M018; M113; PB015
eyn-dolar-banknotאײן־דאָלאַר־באַנקנאָטOne-dollar banknoteM031
eyne-kvalאײנע־קװאַלShared-source annotation
eyntsikאײנציקOnly; singleM030
eynzaytikאײנזײַטיקUnilateral; one participant changes action while relevant others do not.M060
eytseאײצעAdvice; a suggestionM308
fabrikatsyeפֿאַבריקאַציעManufactureM191
faktפֿאַקטFactfaktnFR019; M099
falפֿאַלTrap or case, according to context. Technical trap sense requires a mechanism, not merely a bad outcome.M043
fal-krayzlפֿאַל־קרײַזלTrap cycleM048
falnפֿאַלןto fallfaltM029; PB059
falshפֿאַלשFalse; wrongfalschFR031; M244; PB038
fangenפֿאַנגעןCatchfangt, gefangenM030
farפֿאַרFor; before; purpose or beneficiary marked by contextFR008; M018; PB041
far-registrirungפֿאַר־רעגיסטרירונגPreregistration of a study or analysis plan.M071
far-shatsungפֿאַר־שאַצונגPrior assessment, relative to specified evidence
faranפֿאַראַןPresent; availableM176
faranendikפֿאַראַנענדיקAvailableM172
farbayפֿאַרבײַPast; byM177
farbaygegangenפֿאַרבײַגעגאַנגעןPast; gone byFR032
farbaygnפֿאַרבײגןBend; distortFR015
farbesernפֿאַרבעסערןImprovefarbesert, farbeserM098; PB056
farbetnפֿאַרבעטןForbid; corpus verbfarbet, farbetstM055
farbitnפֿאַרביטןReplace; exchangeM064
farborgnפֿאַרבאָרגןHiddenM100
farbrekherפֿאַרברעכערCriminalM137
farbrekher-organizatsyeפֿאַרברעכער־אָרגאַניזאַציעCriminal organizationfarbrekher-organizatsyesM147
farbrekhnפֿאַרברעכןCrime; crimes in collective useM137
farbruknפֿאַרברוקןConsumeM047
fardinenפֿאַרדינעןEarnfardinstM040
fardinstפֿאַרדינסטEarningsM121
fardrengenפֿאַרדרענגעןDisplace; in this essay, outcompete and replace. The competitive mechanism must be supplied by context.fardrengtM047
farerפֿאַרערWorshipperfarererM305
farergerungפֿאַרערגערונגDeteriorationM186
farernפֿאַרערןVeneratefarertM311
fareyniknפֿאַרײניקןUnitefareyniktM027
farfalפֿאַרפֿאַלAccident; catastrophe; decay in contextM196
farfelnפֿאַרפֿעלןMiss; fail to takefarfelst, farfeltM249
farflokhtnפֿאַרפֿלאָכטןIntertwinedFR016
farfoyltפֿאַרפֿױלטrotten
fargenignפֿאַרגעניגןPleasureM232
fargesnפֿאַרגעסןForgetM241
farglaykh-klasפֿאַרגלײַך־קלאַסReference classPB060
farglaykhnפֿאַרגלײַכןComparefarglaykht, farglikhnM051
fargresernפֿאַרגרעסערןIncrease; enlargefargresertM071
farhandlenפֿאַרהאַנדלעןTrade; negotiatefarhandlbar, farhandltM080
farheltenishפֿאַרהעלטענישRelationship; ratioM099
farkerפֿאַרקערTrafficM077
farkertפֿאַרקערטOpposite; reversedM082
farknekhtnפֿאַרקנעכטןEnslavefarknekhtetM120
farkoyf-vegפֿאַרקױף־װעגChannel of salefarkoyf-vegnM196
farkoyfnפֿאַרקױפֿןSellfarkoyftM049
farlangפֿאַרלאַנגDemand; requirementM169
farlangenפֿאַרלאַנגעןDemand; requirefarlang, farlangendik, farlangtM071
farleykenenפֿאַרלײקענעןDenyM228
farlirnפֿאַרלירןLosefarloyrnM050
farlozlekhפֿאַרלאָזלעךReliableM082
farloznפֿאַרלאָזןLeave; abandonM180
farlustפֿאַרלוסטLossM003
farmפֿאַרםFarmfarmsM033
farm-produktivitetפֿאַרם־פּראָדוקטיװיטעטFarm productivityM037
farmaydnפֿאַרמײַדןAvoidM065
farmerפֿאַרמערFarmerM037
farmeyrnפֿאַרמײרןMultiply; reproducefarmeyrndM046
farmeyrungפֿאַרמײרונגReproduction; multiplicationM228
farmindernפֿאַרמינדערןDecreasefarmindertM047
farminernפֿאַרמינערןReducefarminertM035
farmogenפֿאַרמאָגעןBe able; possessM260
farmutsiknפֿאַרמוציקןPollute; dirtyfarmutsiktM035
farmutsikungפֿאַרמוציקונגPollution or soiling; specify the affected resource.M035
faroys-bashtimtפֿאַרױס־באַשטימטPredeterminedM151
faroyszenפֿאַרױסזעןForeseeforoyszenM090
farplonternפֿאַרפּלאָנטערןConfuse; entangleM073
farrikhtnפֿאַרריכטןRepair; fixM071
farshemenפֿאַרשעמעןEmbarrass; shamefarshemendik, farshemtFR025; M250
farshlisnפֿאַרשליסןShut; close offfarshlosnM066
farshpreytnפֿאַרשפּרײטןSpreadfarshpreytFR007; M137
farshpreytungפֿאַרשפּרײטונגSpreading; propagationM185
farshtarknפֿאַרשטאַרקןStrengthenFR018
farshtel-mosפֿאָרשטעל־מאָסProxy measure; a measure standing in for the thing actually valued.M182
farshtendlekhkaytפֿאַרשטענדלעכקײַטIntelligibilityM227
farshteynפֿאַרשטײןUnderstandfarshtanen, farshtey, farshteyenFR032; M196; PB030
farshvakhnפֿאַרשװאַכןWeakenFR018
farshvendnפֿאַרשװענדןWastefarshvendtM047
farshvendungפֿאַרשװענדונגWastefulness; wastingM068
farshvindnפֿאַרשװינדןDisappearfarshvindtM046
farstopnפֿאַרסטאָפּןClogfarstoptM077
farteydiknפֿאַרטײדיקןDefendM068
farteydikungפֿאַרטײדיקונגDefenseM059
fartsiyungפֿאַרצייונגBias; distortionM071
farursakhnפֿאַראורזאַכןCauseFR008
farurteylפֿאַרורטײלPrejudicefarurteylnM185
farvikltפֿאַרװיקלטComplicated; entangledM031
farvirungפֿאַרװירונגConfusionFR022
farzikhernפֿאַרזיכערןEnsure; assurefarzikhertM048
farzognפֿאַרזאָגןDeny; refuseM223
farzorgnפֿאַרזאָרגןCare for; provide forM169
fayerפֿײַערfireM317
fayer-oyvnפֿײַער־אױװןFurnace; literally fire-ovenM317
fayntפֿײַנטEnemyfayntnM046
federפֿעדערfeather
fegstפֿעגסטMost cowardly; invariant superlativeM281
fentsterפֿענצטערWindowM018
festפֿעסטFirm; firmlyM027
festleygnפֿעסטלײגןFix; establishfestgeleygtM121
fetishפֿעטישFetishM221
feyikeytפֿעיִקײטAbility; plural feyikeytnfeyikeytnM064
feynפֿײןFine; finelyM258
filפֿילExpressive operator
many
FR032; M019; PB001
fil-handl-er-falפֿיל־האַנדל־ער־פֿאַלMulti-agent trapM066
fil-pol-falפֿיל־פּאָל־פֿאַלMultipolar trap: harmful incentives among multiple centers of action sustain an outcome difficult to improve unilaterally.fil-pol-falnM153
fil-pol-kraftפֿיל־פּאָל־קראַפֿטMultipolarity of power; distributed competing power centers.M257
filnפֿילןFeelFR003; M042
filozofפֿילאָזאָףPhilosopherM083
filozofishפֿילאָזאָפֿישPhilosophicalM173
filozofyeפֿילאָזאָפֿיעPhilosophyFR033; M067
filterפֿילטערFilterM036
filter-nitserפֿילטער־ניצערFilter userM039
filter-opmakhפֿילטער־אָפּמאַךFilter-use agreementM040
filter-sistemפֿילטער־סיסטעםFilter systemM036
filternפֿילטערןFilterfilterM036
finפֿין5M049; PB062
fin-mentshפֿין־מענטשFive-personM137
finantsyelפֿינאַנציעלFinancialM054
fingerפֿינגערFingerM018
finsterפֿינסטערDarkM303
finsternishפֿינצטערנישDarkness; Latin specimen spelling retainedFR032; M094
firפֿיר4, numeralFR001; M039; PB047
firmeפֿירמעCompany; business firmfirmesM034
firme-dnaפֿירמע־Corporate DNA, metaphorical characteristicsM051
firme-problemפֿירמע־פּראָבלעםCompany problemM143
firme-shenkungפֿירמע־שענקונגCorporate donationfirme-shenkungenM075
firme-shtitseפֿירמע־שטיצעCorporate supportM075
firme-subsidyeפֿירמע־סובסידיעCorporate subsidy; translation of the essay’s “corporate welfare.” Carries less built-in sarcasm.firme-subsidyes
firnפֿירןLead; conductfirt, gefirtM041
firungפֿירונגLeadership; conductM027
fishפֿישfishM033
fish-farmפֿיש־פֿאַרםFish farmfish-farmsM033
fish-farm-farmutsikungפֿיש־פֿאַרם־פֿאַרמוציקונגPollution from fish farmsM143
fish-tsukhtפֿיש־צוכטFish farming.M034
fitפֿיטFit; adapted to the contestM051
fizishפֿיזישPhysicalM112
flamפֿלאַםFlameflamenM318
flegmatishפֿלעגמאַטישPhlegmatic; unemotionalFR013
flegnפֿלעגןUsed to; habitual pastflegtM119
fleyshפֿלײשmeat
flienפֿליִעןto fly
fliglפֿליגלwing
flisnפֿליסןto flow
fodernפֿאָדערןRequireFR015
folgnפֿאָלגןFollowfolgnd, folgt, volgen, volgtM027
folkפֿאָלקPeople; nationfelkerM057
folternפֿאָלטערןTorturegefoltertM184
forפֿאָרForth; forward. Separable particle in forms such as shlogt for, proposes.M047
forleygnפֿאָרלײגןPropose; presentM085; PB061
formפֿאָרםFormM090
formenפֿאָרמעןShapeform, geformtM090
forsh-gemeynshaftפֿאָרש־געמײנשאַפֿטResearch communityM071
forsherפֿאָרשערResearcherM047
forshlagפֿאָרשלאַגProposalforshlagnM151
forshlognפֿאָרשלאָגןPropose; put forwardshlogt forM255
forshnפֿאָרשןResearch; investigateforshtM187
forshritפֿאָרשריטProgressforshritnM071
forshtelnפֿאָרשטעלןPresent; with reflexive construction, imagineFR032; M026
forshtot-hayzפֿאָרשטאָט־הײַזSuburban houseforshtot-hayzerM054
forshungפֿאָרשונגResearchM073
fortreterפֿאָרטרעטערRepresentativeM077
fotografirnפֿאָטאָגראַפֿירןPhotographReference
foyglפֿױגלbirdM133
frageפֿראַגעQuestionfragesFR007; M020
frayפֿרײַFreeM082
frayhaytפֿרײַהײַטFreedomM121
frayloznפֿרײַלאָזןSet free; releasefraygeloztM119
frayndlekhפֿרײַנדלעךFriendlyM052
frayndlekhkaytפֿרײַנדלעכקײַטKindness; friendlinessM304
frayndshaftפֿרײַנדשאַפֿטFriendshipfrayndshaftnM147
frayvilikפֿרײַװיליקVoluntaryM036
frazeפֿראַזעPhraseM163
fregפֿרעגQuestion operator; closes at its terminal ? or completed interrogative intonation. Freg lang stays open until oysFR003; M018; PB009
fregnפֿרעגןAskgefregtFR023; M068
fremdפֿרעמדForeign; alien; unfamiliarM185
fremd-grupeפֿרעמד־גרופּעOut-group relative to that perspective. Not a claim of intrinsic alienness.M185
fremdeפֿרעמדעOutsiders; substantivized lexical plural, no adjective agreementM274
freydפֿרײדJoyFR001; M111
freylekhפֿרײלעךHappy, cheerfulFR004; M020
friפֿריEarlyM071
frierפֿריערEarlier; previousFR021; M055
frirnפֿרירןto freeze
froyפֿרױwomanfroyen
frukhtפֿרוכטfruit
frustratsyeפֿרוסטראַציעFrustrationM067
fulפֿולfullM043
funפֿוןFrom, ofFR002; M002; PB047
fundamentalפֿונדאַמענטאַלFundamentalM219
funkפֿונקSparkM217
fusפֿוסfoot
leg
futurologyeפֿוטוראָלאָגיעFuturologyM249
galaksyeגאַלאַקסיעGalaxyM223
gantsגאַנץWhole; entire; entirelyFR001; M046
garantyeגאַראַנטיעGuaranteeM049
gartnerגאַרטנערGardener; plural gartners.M142
gasגאַסStreetM132
gebaydeגעבײַדעBuildinggebaydesM094
gebitגעביטArea; domaingebitnM064; PB032
gebnגעבןto givegibst, git, gibM027; PB015
geburt-vaksגעבורט־װאַקסIncrease in birthsM131
gedankגעדאַנקThoughtgedankenFR007; M034
gedank-arbetגעדאַנק־אַרבעטIntellectual workM269
gedank-probeגעדאַנק־פּראָבעThought experimentM034
gedenknגעדענקןRemembergedenkM190
gefangenגעפֿאַנגעןCaptive; capturedM030
gefelnגעפֿעלןPlease; be likedM077
geferlekhגעפֿערלעךDangerousM272
gefilגעפֿילFeeling; plural gefilngefilnFR016; M099
gefils-tsushtandגעפֿילס־צושטאַנדEmotional stateFR015
gefinenגעפֿינעןFindgefin, gefinst, gefint, gefunenFR002; M022
gefinerגעפֿינערFinderM113
gegenzaytikגעגנזײַטיקMutual or reciprocal.M149
gehenem-monsterגעהענעם־מאָנסטערHell monstergehenem-monsternM305
gelגעלyellow
geleyznגעלײזןSolved; participial variant of leyzngeleyztM142
geltגעלטMoneygeltnM040
gemeynshaftגעמײנשאַפֿטCommunityM071
gemeynzamגעמײנזאַםCommon; sharedM065
gemoyertגעמױערטWalledM272
genetishגענעטישGeneticM048
genugגענוגEnoughFR002; M035
gerekhtגערעכטJust; fairM228
gerekhtikaytגערעכטיקײַטJusticeM091
geshenגעשעןHappengeshetFR030; M071; PB059
geshenishגעשענישEventgeshenishnFR015
geshikhteגעשיכטעHistory, storyFR032; M057
geshikhte-bukhגעשיכטע־בוךHistory bookgeshikhte-bikherM317
geshmakגעשמאַקTaste; pleasant as adjectiveM043
geshtaltגעשטאַלטForm; configurationgeshtaltnM031
geshvoln vernגעשװאָלן װערןto swell
getoגעטאָGhettoM054
getrayגעטרײַDevoted; faithfulFR026
getrayhaytגעטרײַהײטDevotion, loyaltyFR024
gevaltגעװאַלטViolence; forceM143
gevenגעװעןBeen; participle of zaynFR004; M057
geveyntlekhגעװײנטלעךUsual; ordinaryM098
gevinגעװיןProfit or gain; monetary profit in the fish-farm model. Not synonymous with utility.M034
gevin-optimirungגעװין־אָפּטימירונגProfit optimizationM050
gevinenגעװינעןWingevunenM055
gevinfulגעװינפֿולProfitableM122
gevinfulstגעװינפֿולסטMost profitableM121
gevisגעװיסCertain; particularM044
gevoynenגעװױנעןBecome accustomed; normally zikhgevoynstFR020
geynגײןto walkgegangen, gey, geyen, geytM051; PB012
geystגײסטMind/spirit, context dependentgeysterFR012; M199
geyst-tsushtandגײסט־צושטאַנדMental stateFR012
geystikגײסטיקMental; spiritualFR027; M019
geystishגײסטישMental; spiritual; variant of geystikM100
gezelshaftגעזעלשאַפֿטSociety; company of peoplegezelshaftnFR025; M022
gezelshaft-evolutsyeגעזעלשאַפֿט־עװאָלוציעSocial evolutionM258
gezelshaft-groysamkaytגעזעלשאַפֿט־גרױסאַמקײַטSocial crueltyM023
gezelshaft-kodeגעזעלשאַפֿט־קאָדעSocial codegezelshaft-kodesnM147
gezelshaft-leydגעזעלשאַפֿט־לײדSocial sufferingM003
gezelshaft-stigmaגעזעלשאַפֿט־סטיגמאַSocial stigmaM066
gezelshaft-strukturגעזעלשאַפֿט־סטרוקטורSocial structureM146
gezelshaft-zikherkayt-netsגעזעלשאַפֿט־זיכערקײט־נעץSocial safety netM177
gezetsגעזעץLawgezetsnM082
gezets-geberגעזעץ־געבערLegislatorM082
gezhiktגעזשיקטSkillfulM142
gezuntגעזונטHealthyFR027; M059; PB005
gezunt-farzorgungגעזונט־פֿאַרזאָרגונגHealthcareM074
giftikגיפֿטיקPoisonousM130
gigantishגיגאַנטישGiganticM097
gikhגיךQuick; quicklyM143
gikh-kopirbarגיך־קאָפּירבאַרQuickly copyableM171
glantsגלאַנץBrilliance; splendorM101
glantsndגלאַנצנדBrilliantM193
glatגלאַטsmooth
glayblekhגלײַבלעךPlausibleM173
glaykhגלײַךSame; equal; immediately according to contextM034
glaykhshtelnגלײַכשטעלןEquateM242
glaykhtsaytikגלײַכצײַטיקSimultaneous; simultaneouslyM028
glaykhvogגלײַכװאָגEquilibrium; specify the stability or solution concept. Does not mean fairness or optimality.M041
gleyb-bitsגלײב־ביטסBits of credence log-odds
gleyb-shatsungגלײב־שאַצונגCredence assessment
gleybnגלײבןBelievegleyb, gleybst, gleybtFR016; M071
gleybungגלײבונגBelief; plural gleybungengleybungenFR001; M026; PB050
glikגליקHappiness; luckM099
globalגלאָבאַלGlobalM133
global-varemungגלאָבאַל־װאַרעמונג־Global warmingM185
GnonגנאָןGnon; retain the source acronym rather than pretend its English expansion works in Yuddish.M227
gnon-folgnגנאָן־פֿאָלגןFollowing GnonM261
gnon-gevoltגנאָן־געװאָלטGnon-willed; wordplay on God-willedM228
gorגאָרVery; quite; altogetherM043
gornishtגאָרנישטNothingM151
gortnגאָרטןGarden; plural gertner.M141
gortn-moyerגאָרטן־מױערGarden wall; model labelM272
gotגאָטGod or deity; one genderless noun. Plural geter.geterM022
got-blikגאָט־בליקGod’s-eye view: an imagined overview of the whole system. Does not imply omniscience, legitimacy, or power to implement a plan.M028
graalגראַאַלGrailM249
graal-zukhגראַאַל־זוךGrail questM249
gravitatsyeגראַװיטאַציעGravityM090
gredikגרעדיקGreedyM134
grenetsגרענעץLimit; boundarygrenetsnM043
grenets-falגרענעץ־פֿאַלLimiting caseM043
grenets-gebitגרענעץ־געביטBorder regionM251
grinגריןgreen
gringגרינגEasy; lightM027
grobגראָבCoarse; crudeM046
grobnגראָבןto dig
grodגראָדstraight
groysגרױסbigM019; PB007
groys shprakhmodelגרױס שפּראַכמאָדעלLarge language model
groysamגרױסאַםCruelM131
groysamkaytגרױסאַמקײַטCrueltyM051
grozגראָזgrass
grund-formגרונד־פֿאָרםBasic formM184
grund-frageגרונד־פֿראַגעFundamental questiongrund-fragesM203
grund-printsipגרונד־פּרינציפּBasic principleM080
grupeגרופּעGroupM115
gubernatorגובערנאַטאָרGovernorM143
gutגוטgoodFR030; M028; PB002
gutheysnגוטהײסןApprovegutgeheysnM098
gutvilikגוטװיליקBenevolentM152
haהאַLaughing syllableM305
hakhnoseהאַכנאָסעIncomehakhnosesM054
halbהאַלבHalfM179
haldzהאַלדזneck
haltהאַלטSuspend judgmentM026; PB023
halterהאַלטערHolder; keeperM118
haltnהאַלטןto holdgehaltn, haltbar, haltstFR008; M118; PB064
handlהאַנדלTrade; dealM026
handl-erהאַנדל־ערAgent: an entity represented as choosing actions; not necessarily conscious or human.M026
handl-ersהאַנדל־ערסregular plural of technical handl-er.M142
handl-praktikהאַנדל־פּראַקטיקBusiness practicehandl-praktiknM134
handlenהאַנדלעןAct; deal; tradehandlM026
handlungהאַנדלונגAction; plothandlungenM151; PB063
handverk-gildהאַנדװערק־גילדCraft guildhandverk-gildnM147
hantהאַנטhandhentM294
hardwareהאַרדװאַרעPhysical computing equipment and substrateM172
hartהאַרטHard; harshM049
hartsהאַרץheart
hasenהאַסעןHatehastM026
hayntהײַנטTodayM087
hayntikהײַנטיקCurrent; today'sM026
hayzהײַזHousehayzerM020
hayz-koyf-kraftהײַז־קױף־קראַפֿטHome purchasing powerM054
heflekhהעפֿלעךPoliteFR025
hekherהעכערHigherM090
hekhertrog-kapatsitetהעכערטראָג־קאַפּאַציטעטHigher carrying capacity; compressed compoundM115
helהעלBright; lightReference
heldהעלדHeroheldnM195
helfnהעלפֿןHelpgeholfn, helft, helf, helfstM027; PB022
helftהעלפֿטHalf; also a finite form of helfn, helpM027
herforrufnהערפֿאָררופֿןEvoke; provokeM030
hernהערןto heargehert, herst, hertFR033
hershaftהערשאַפֿטDominionM122
hersherהערשערRulerM292
hershnהערשןRulehershndM190
heuristikהעוריסטיקHeuristicM189
heybnהײבןRaise; liftheybtM046
heylikהײליקHolyM239
heymהײםHomeM054
heysהײסNaming/definition operatorFR011; M037
heysnהײסןBe called; name; commandgeheysn, heystM304; PB024
hierarkhishהיעראַרכישHierarchicalM255
hilfהילףHelpM319
hilflozהילפֿלאָזHelplessM169
himlהימלskyM225
hinterהינטערBehindM240
hintergrundהינטערגרונדBackgroundM196
hintnהינטןAt the back; behindM055
hipotetishהיפּאָטעטישHypotheticalM258
hipotezהיפּאָטעזHypothesis; plural hipoteznhipoteznPB039
historikerהיסטאָריקערHistorianM119
hitnהיטןGuard; protect; watch overM099
hmהםHesitation or thinking soundM099
hobnהאָבןHavegehat, hob, host, hotFR005; M020; PB019
hofenungהאָפֿענונגHopehofenungenM219
hofenungfulהאָפֿענונגפֿולHopefulM128
horהאָרhair
hornהאָרןhorn
hotelהאָטעלHotelM152
hoykhהױךHighM066
hoykh-nivoהױך־ניװאָHigh-levelM172
hoytהױטskin
hundהונד100M036
hungerהונגערHungerM309; PB019
huntהונטdog
iberאיבערOver; above; across; aboutM021
iber-organizmאיבער־אָרגאַניזםSuperorganism. Aggregation alone does not establish one coherent objective.M142
iberalאיבעראַלEverywhereM186
iberash-bitsאיבערראַש־ביטסSurprisal, distinct from evidential support
iberashndאיבעראַשנדSurprising; surprisinglyM112
iberbafelkerungאיבערבאַפֿעלקערונגOverpopulationM046
iberfirnאיבערפֿירןRedirect; transferM028
ibergangאיבערגאַנגTransitionM028
ibergebnאיבערגעבןHand overibergegebnM219
ibergeynאיבערגײןSwitch; cross overibergegangen, ibertsugeynM073
iberhoyptאיבערהױפּטAt all; generallyM176
iberkhazerungאיבערכאַזערונגIteration; repetitionM287
iberklugnאיבערקלוגןOutwitM239
iberlebnאיבערלעבןSurviveM045
ibermakhnאיבערמאַכןRemakeM089
ibermosאיבערמאָסExcessM098
iberseykhlאיבערשׂכלSuperintelligenceM197
ibershus-mitlenאיבערשוס־מיטלעןSurplus resources beyond specified current demands.M112
ibershus-trog-kapatsitetאיבערשוס־טראָג־קאַפּאַציטעטSurplus carrying capacityM116
ibertrefnאיבערטרעפֿןSurpassM258
ibertsukernאיבערצוקערןBamboozleM189
ibertsygnאיבערציגןPersuadeibertsygendM154
ibervindenאיבערװינדעןOvercomeM167
iberzetserאיבערזעצערTranslator; Iberzetser names the editorial speaking voice in translation summaries.M003
ideeאידעעIdeaideenM042
identifitsirnאידענטיפֿיצירןIdentifyM229
idilishאידילישIdyllicM043
idiotishאידיאָטישIdioticM219
ikhאיךI; me. Invariant in every role.FR002; M018; PB008
imun-sistemאימון־סיסטעםImmune systemM063
inאיןinFR009; M018; PB059
indirektאינדירעקטIndirectM145
industryeאינדוסטריעIndustryM049
indzlאינדזלIslandM043
indzl-nisn-vorratאינדזל־ניסן־װאָרראַטIsland nut supplyM047
ineveynikאינעװײניקInside; withinM031
ineveynik-kopyeאינעװײניק־קאָפּיעIndoor replicaineveynik-kopyesM097
ineveynik-vafn-renenאינעװײניק־װאַפֿן־רענעןInternal arms raceM143
infektsye-mitlאינפֿעקציע־מיטלInfectious agentinfektsye-mitlenM186
informatsye-vertאינפֿאָרמאַציע־װערטValue of information for a decision
infrastrukturאינפֿראַסטרוקטורInfrastructureM059
ingantsnאינגאַנצןEntirelyM019
inspiratsyeאינספּיראַציעInspirationM121
inspirirnאינספּירירןInspireM051
institutsyeאינסטיטוציעInstitutioninstitutsyesM090
interesantאינטערעסאַנטInterestingM073
internatsyonalאינטערנאַציאָנאַלInternationalM143
internetאינטערנעטInternetM187
internet-geshtaltאינטערנעט־געשטאַלטInternet versionM244
investirnאינװעסטירןInvestM274
irאירYou, plural or polite. Invariant in every role.M066
itstאיצטNowFR028; M036; PB035
kalibratsyeקאַליבראַציעCalibration of forecasts
kaltקאַלטcold
kamf-mashinקאַמף־מאַשיןWar machinekamf-mashinenM262
kamf-rufקאַמף־רוףBattle cry; a performed slogan can use fil or tu, according to its act.M312
kanalקאַנאַלChannelkanalnM092
kandidatקאַנדידאַטCandidateM075
kanibalizmקאַניבאַליזםCannibalismM046
kaosקאַאָסChaosM240
kapitalistקאַפּיטאַליסטCapitalistkapitalistnM049
kapitalistishקאַפּיטאַליסטישCapitalist, adjectiveM136
kapitalizmקאַפּיטאַליזםCapitalismM019
kaprizקאַפּריזWhimM152
karakter-boyungקאַראַקטער־בױונגCharacter developmentM241
kartagishקאַרטאַגישCarthaginianM026
karteקאַרטעMap; a representation of a region or, figuratively, a model of reality.PB011
kasכּעסAngerFR012
katalogizirnקאַטאַלאָגיזירןCatalogueM189
kaveקאַװעCoffeeM127; PB018
kave-arbetקאַװע־אַרבעטCoffee-labor model labelM131
kave-bobקאַװע־באָבCoffee beankave-bobnM127
kave-giftקאַװע־גיפֿטCoffee-poison model labelM130
kave-kvalitetקאַװע־קװאַליטעטCoffee qualityM128
kave-oysnקאַװע־אױסןCoffee-externality model labelM133
kave-plantatsyeקאַװע־פּלאַנטאַציעCoffee plantationkave-plantatsyesM127
kave-robotקאַװע־ראָבאָטCoffee-robot model labelM132
kave-tsukhtקאַװע־צוכטCoffee cultivationM133
kaylekhikקײַלעכיקround
kazinoקאַזינאָCasinoM152
kedeyקעדײIn order toM029
kegnקעגןAgainst; opposed to; comparison alternativeFR001; M027
kegn-argumentקעגן־אַרגומענטCounterargumentM259
kegngeynקעגנגײןOppose; go againstM262
kemfnקעמפֿןto fightM127
kenקעןModal stem, be able; task ability grade 0…9; append a numerical degreeFR005; M028
ken-zekקען־זעקAbility grade 6 under a stated task rubric
kenenקענעןCan, be ablekenstFR008; M018
kenshaftקענשאַפֿטAcquaintanceM069
kerקערTurnM249
kerenקערעןTurnker, kernM042
kerperקערפּערBodyM062
kestlקעסטלSmall box; here, the box in the Litany
keynקײןNegative determiner in a negative clauseFR002; M026
keynerקײנערNo oneM028
keynmolקײנמאָלNeverFR021; M071
keytn-brivקײטן־בריװChain letter or lettersM183
keyver-ortקײװער־אָרטBurial groundM133
kharizmeכאַריזמעCharismaM190
khayeחיהanimalkhayesM250
khazernכאַזערןRepeat; rehearsekhazertM062
khevreחבֿרהGroup; company of peopleM098
khokhemחכםSage; wise personM239
kholemחלוםDreamFR004; M116
kholem-ikhחלום־איךDream-selfFR006
kholem-tsaytחלום־צײַטDream time; the essay’s name for a temporarily favorable historical situation.M116
khotshכאָטשAt least; althoughM043
khoydeshחודשMonthkhadoshimM034
khutspeחוצפּהChutzpah, audacity; selected for “hubris.” More colloquial and not a perfect synonym for tragic or religious hubris.M296
khutspe-minimirndחוצפּה־מינימירנדMinimizing hubrisM296
kimatקימאַטAlmostM018
kindקינדchildkinderM044
kinder-opferקינדער־אָפּפֿערChild sacrificeM317
kindishקינדישChildishM310
kinigקיניגKing; ruler; genderless grammarkinignM113
kirkheקירכעChurch; loan spellingM180
kishefmakherכּישוף־מאַכערSorcererM239
kishkeקישקעguts
klasקלאַסClassFR008
klasishקלאַסישClassicalM057
kleternקלעטערןClimbM239
kleydקלײדClothing; garmentkleyderM049
kleyentקלײענטCustomer; clientkleyentnM051
kleyent-vertקלײענט־װערטCustomer valuekleyent-vertnM126
kleynקלײןsmallM048
kleynerקלײנערSmallerM087
kleynshrayberקלײנשרײַבערMinor writer; compoundM083
kleynstrukturקלײנסטרוקטורMicrostructure; compoundM099
kligerקליגערClevererM071
klingenקלינגעןSoundgeklungen, klingtM083
klipקליפּClipklipnM201
klorקלאָרClearFR015; M026
klorstקלאָרסטMost clearlyM167
klugקלוגClever; intelligentM020
knapקנאַפּScarceM117
knekhtקנעכטSlave; servant in historical contextknekhtnM118
knekht-halterקנעכט־האַלטערSlaveholderM118
knekht-robotקנעכט־ראָבאָטSlave-robot model labelM168
knekht-tekhקנעכט־טעךSlavery-technology model labelM167
knekhtshaftקנעכטשאַפֿטSlaveryM119
kniקניknee
kognitivקאָגניטיװCognitiveM101
kolezhקאָלעזשCollegekolezhnM068
kolezh-arayngangקאָלעזש־אַרײַנגאַנגCollege admissionM145
komentatorקאָמענטאַטאָרCommentatorkomentatornM019
kompasקאָמפּאַסCompassM153
komuneקאָמונעCommuneM262
komunistishקאָמוניסטישCommunistM236
kongresקאָנגרעסCongressM077
kongres-fortreterקאָנגרעס־פֿאָרטרעטערCongressional representativeM077
konkretקאָנקרעטConcrete; specific.PB036
konkurentקאָנקורענטCompetitorkonkurentnM049
konkurentsקאָנקורענץCompetition. Neither destructive nor beneficial by definition.konkurentsnM047
konkurents-feyikקאָנקורענץ־פֿײיקCompetitive; able to competeM057
konkurents-feyikeytקאָנקורענץ־פֿעיִקײטCompetitiveness relative to a stated contest and environment.M064
konkurents-kraftקאָנקורענץ־קראַפֿטCompetitive powerM199
konkurents-optimirungקאָנקורענץ־אָפּטימירונגCompetitive optimizationM128
konkurirnקאָנקורירןCompetekonkurirndM034
konservativקאָנסערװאַטיװConservativeM258
konstitutsye-gezetsקאָנסטיטוציע־געזעץConstitutional lawkonstitutsye-gezetsnM149
konstitutsyonelקאָנסטיטוציאָנעלConstitutionalM187
kontrolקאָנטראָלCheck; controlkontrolnM149
kopקאָפּheadkepM077
kop-leyzקאָפּ־לײזHead liceM077
kopirerקאָפּירערCopier; replicatorM173
kopirnקאָפּירןCopykopirtM042
koplnקאָפּלןCouple; connectgekopltM131
kopyeקאָפּיעCopykopyesM097
kopye-mentshקאָפּיע־מענטשEmulated human. A functional emulation is intended; not any photograph, clone, or imitation.kopye-mentshn
kopye-vegקאָפּיע־װעגReplication methodkopye-vegnM199
korbnקרבןSacrifice; victimM174
koreקאָרעbark (of a tree)
korelirnקאָרעלירןCorrelatekorelirtM068
koshmarקאָשמאַרNightmareM201
kosmishקאָסמישCosmicM019
kosmosקאָסמאָסCosmosM276
kostקאָסטCostM036; PB014
kostnקאָסטןCostkostM036
koyenכּהןPriestM239
koyfnקױפֿןBuyM042
kraftקראַפֿטForce; power; strengthM054
kraftikקראַפֿטיקPowerfulM026
krankקראַנקSickM130
krankhaytקראַנכײַטIllness; diseasekrankhaytnM057
krankhayt-brengerקראַנכײַט־ברענגערDisease carrierM186
kratsnקראַצןto scratch
krayzlקרײַזלCycle; small circleM047
kreatsyonizmקרעאַציאָניזם־CreationismM185
kripto-aktsyeקריפּטאָ־אַקציעCryptographic stock or sharekripto-aktsyesM195
kristקריסטChristiankristnM179
kristal-klorקריסטאַל־קלאָרCrystal-clearM094
kriteriumקריטעריוםCriterionFR017
kritikקריטיקCriticismM279
kritikirnקריטיקירןCriticizeM279
kuknקוקןLookkukFR026; M120
kultistקולטיסטCultistkultistnM244
kultivirnקולטיװירןCultivatekultivirtFR024
kulturקולטורCultureM255
kulturelקולטורעלCulturalM173
kumenקומעןComegekumen, kumstM089
kumendקומענדComing; nextM051; PB063
kunstקונסטArtM045
kunst-maysterverkקונסט־מײַסטערװערקArtistic masterpieceM115
kunst-shafndקונסט־שאַפֿנדArt-creatingM223
kunstlenקונסטלעןContrivegekunstltM029
kunstverkקונסטװערקArtworkM043
kuntsקונץTrick; artificekuntsnM149
kurtsקורץshortM113
kurtsnקורצןShortenM135
kurtsungקורצונגAbbreviationM227
kurveקורװעCurveM145
kuzinקוזיןCousin; genderless adaptationkuzinenM047
kvalקװאַלSource, with evidence source as technical useM114; PB048
kval-kodקװאַל־קאָדSource code.M202
kvetshnקװעטשןto squeeze
labלאַבLaboratory; clippinglabnM186
lakhnלאַכןto laugh
landלאַנדLand; countrylenderM027
landshaftלאַנדשאַפֿטLandscapeM090
landvirtshaftלאַנדװירטשאַפֿטAgricultureM057
landvirtshaft-tsivilizatsyeלאַנדװירטשאַפֿט־ציװיליזאַציעAgricultural civilizationlandvirtshaft-tsivilizatsyesM057
landvirtshaftlerלאַנדװירטשאַפֿטלערAgriculturalistM057
langלאַנגLong; modifier immediately after an operator, extending its frame across paragraphs until oys. Freg lang also survives question boundariesFR013; M027
langveylikלאַנגװײליקBoringM093
langzamkaytלאַנגזאַמקײַטSlownessM249
lastלאַסטBurdenM169
lebedikלעבעדיקAliveFR004
leberלעבערliver
lebnלעבןto livelebst, lebtM043; PB064
lebn-formלעבן־פֿאָרםLife-formM221
legenderלעגענדערLegendaryM250
lemenלעמעןParalyzegelemtM259
lemoshlלעמאָשלFor exampleM074
lengerלענגערLongerM057
lererלערערTeacherM145
lernenלערנעןLearn/study/teach according to constructionlernst, lerntM068
lernmodelלערנמאָדעלLearned/learning model; specify the intended sense
letstלעצטLast; finalM059
levoneלבֿנהmoon
leydikלײדיקEmptyM115
leyenenלײענעןReadgeleyentM232
leygnלײגןLay; putleygtM036
leykenenלײקענעןDenyFR019
leyznלײזןSolveM142
leyzungלײזונגSolutionM074; PB061
libליבDear; belovedlibstM077
libeליבעLoveM117
liberalליבעראַלLiberalM259
libertaryanליבערטאַריאַןLibertarianM153
libertaryanerליבערטאַריאַנערLibertarian personM030
libertaryanizmליבערטאַריאַניזםLibertarianismM042
libstליבסטDearest; most lovedM318
lidלידPoem; songM002
lignליגןto lie (as in a bed)gelegen, ligtM043
likhtליכטLightlikhterFR032; M113
likht-yorליכט־יאָרLight-yearlikht-yornM294
link-postלינק־פּאָסטLink postM194
linksלינקסleftPB012
linyeליניעLinelinyesM100
litanyeליטאַניעLitany; invariant noun
lobotomie-patsyentלאָבאָטאָמיע־פּאַציענטLobotomy patientFR013
log-oddsלאָג־אָדסLogarithm of odds
lokalלאָקאַלLocalM262
loknלאָקןAttract; lureM064
lomirלאָמירLet us; hortative form, used after TuM029; PB033
lovecraft-monsterלאָװקראַפֿט־מאָנסטערLovecraftian monsterlovecraft-monsternM238
loybלױבPraiseM269
loybnלױבןPraiseloybM195
loyfלױףRun; courseM247
loynלױןWages; pay; rewardM052
loynenלױנעןBe worthwhile; normally zikhlohnt, loynM052
loytלױטAccording to a source or standard; does not change whose credence EF expressesM069
loyzלױזlouse
loznלאָזןLet; allow; leaveloz, loztFR005; M085; PB035
lungלונגLunglungnM223
mafye-shefמאַפֿיע־שעףMafia bossM143
mageyfeמגפֿהPlagueM057
makaberמאַקאַבערMacabreM114
makhnמאַכןMake; domakh, makhtFR014; M026
maksimirnמאַקסימירןMaximizemaksimirtM118
malthus-bafelkerung-eksplozyeמאַלטוס־באַפֿעלקערונג־עקספּלאָזיעMalthusian population explosionM124
Malthus-falמאַלטוס־פֿאַלMalthusian trap, relative to a specified population/resource model.M043
malthus-modelמאַלטוס־מאָדעלMalthusian modelM048
malthus-toyt-falמאַלטוס־טױט־פֿאַלMalthusian death trapM113
mameמאַמעmother
manמאַןman (adult male)
husband
mangelמאַנגעלLack; deficiencyM089
markמאַרקMarket; corpus formmarknM051
markirnמאַרקירןMarkgemarkirtM185
mashinמאַשיןMachinemashinenM117
maskimמסכּיםIn agreement; maskim zayn means agreeM028
masn-bafelkerung-eksplozyeמאַסן־באַפֿעלקערונג־עקספּלאָזיעMass population explosionM173
masn-energye-ekonomyeמאַסן־ענערגיע־עקאָנאָמיעMass-energy economyM219
masn-transport-sistemמאַסן־טראַנספּאָרט־סיסטעםMass transit systemM186
matoneמתּנהGiftmatonesM174
matsevמאַצעװSituation; conditionmatsevnM059
maydnמײַדןAvoidgemidnM146
maylמײַלMileM116
maynמײַןMy; invariant possessiveFR004; M033; PB052
mayseמײַסעStorymayselekhM033
mazlמזלLuckM178
meditsin-notits-sistemמעדיצין־נאָטיץ־סיסטעםMedical record systemM088
meglekhמעגלעךPossibleM030
meglekhkaytמעגלעכקײַטPossibility; opportunitymeglekhkaytnM027
megnמעגןMay; be permittedmegFR021
mekhanizmמעכאַניזםMechanismmekhanizmenM028
mekhtikמעכטיקPowerfulM003
mekhtikstמעכטיקסטMost powerfulM294
memמעםMeme, a culturally transmitted replicating pattern; plural memn. Not restricted to image jokes.memn
memetikמעמעטיקMemetics: the study of how cultural patterns replicate and spread.M253
memn-kopirerמעמען־קאָפּירערMemetic replicator.M184
memn-nokhkumמעמען־נאָכקוםMemetic descendantsM258
memn-onshtekungמעמען־אָנשטעקונגMemetic contagionM183
menמעןOne; generic human subjectmeFR004; M031
mentshמענטשPerson; plural mentshnmentshnFR013; M020
mentsh-blienמענטש־בליִעןHuman flourishingM222
mentsh-faktorמענטש־פֿאַקטאָרHuman factorM263
mentsh-genomמענטש־גענאָםHuman genomeM258
mentsh-geshikhteמענטש־געשיכטעHuman historyM057
mentsh-gezelshaftמענטש־געזעלשאַפֿטHuman societyM022
mentsh-interesמענטש־אינטערעסHuman interestmentsh-interesnM272
mentsh-kerperמענטש־קערפּערHuman bodyM062
mentsh-klugshaftמענטש־קלוגשאַפֿטHuman ingenuityM080
mentsh-kontrolמענטש־קאָנטראָלHuman controlM267
mentsh-lebnמענטש־לעבןHuman lifeM098
mentsh-minמענטש־מיןHuman speciesM101
mentsh-tsivilizatsyeמענטש־ציװיליזאַציעHuman civilizationM160
mentsh-tsuzamenvirkungמענטש־צוזאַמענװירקונגHuman interactionM196
mentsh-vertמענטש־װערטHuman valuementsh-vertnM126
mentshheytמענטשהײטHumankindFR032
mentshlekhkaytמענטשלעכקײַטHumanity; humanness; humane qualitiesM003
merמערMoreFR018; M036
merashkeמעראַשקעAntmerashkesM221
merderishמערדערישMurderousM262
mernמערןCarrot; corpus singularM120
meshugמשוגעMad; crazyM152
meshugaskaytמשוגעתקײטMadness; spelling of the current corpusM320
meshugoyim-hayzמשוגעים־הײַזAsylum; source rhetoric literally house of mad peoplemeshugoyim-hayzerM020
metaforishמעטאַפֿאָרישMetaphoricalM160
meynenמײנעןMean; thinkgemeynt, meyn, meyntM091
meynungמײנונגOpinionM308
meystnמײסטןMostM118
meystnsמײסטנסMostlymerstnsM059
midמידTiredM037; PB020
midberמידבערDesertM097
midyeמידיעMedium of communicationmidyenM137
milמיל1,000,000
milkhomeמילכאָמעWarM059
milyardמיליאַרד1,000,000,000FR032; M074
minimalמינימאַלMinimalM049
minimum-loynמינימום־לױןMinimum wageM175
minusמינוסMinus; negative sign for a signed quantity outside the EF complexPB047
minutמינוטMinuteminutnM084; PB062
mirמירWe; us. Invariant in every role.FR019; M020; PB037
misfarshteynמיספֿאַרשטײןMisunderstanding in the specimenFR022
misfirnמיספֿירןMisleadmisfirndM071
mishnמישןMixgemishtM249
mishpokheמשפּחהFamilymishpokhesM137
mistishמיסטישMysticalM093
mistroyenמיסטרױעןDistrustM146
mitמיטWithFR002; M018; PB047
mitarbetמיטאַרבעטCooperation; contribution to a specified joint arrangement.M030
mitgeynמיטגײןGo alongM073
mitglidמיטגלידMembermitgliderFR008; M124
mitlמיטלMeans; resourcemitlenM045
mitshpilnמיטשפּילןJoin in playingM239
modelמאָדעלModel; plural modelnM041
modnמאָדןStrange, odd; invariant stem used in the essayFR002; M031
molמאָלTimes; multiplication or repetition in contextM042; PB048
MolokhמאָלאָךMoloch, the essay’s personification of destructive competitive pressures. Phonetic proper-name spelling in Yuddish.M002
monarkhמאָנאַרךMonarchM151
monarkhishמאָנאַרכישMonarchicalM257
monarkhistמאָנאַרכיסטMonarchistmonarkhistnM154
monarkhyeמאָנאַרכיעMonarchyM151
monatlekhמאָנאַטלעךMonthlyM036
monopolמאָנאָפּאָלMonopolyM143
monsterמאָנסטערMonstermonsternM238
moral-alarmמאָראַל־אַלאַרםMoral alarmM259
moral-gefilמאָראַל־געפֿילMoral feelingM259
moral-zorgמאָראַל־זאָרגMoral concernM260
morgnמאָרגןTomorrow; morning in other constructionsPB002
moydeמודהAcknowledging; moyde zayn means admitFR033
moyde zaynמודה זײַןAcknowledge, admit
moyekhמוחBrain; Hebrew-origin pronunciation
moyerמױערWallM272
moylמױלmouth
moyreמוראFearFR032; M118
moyre hobnמורא האָבןto fear
mutikמוטיקBraveM195
muzikמוזיקMusicM117
muznמוזןMust; duplicate spelling helpermuzM027
nakhtנאַכטnightM186; PB004
nanotekhנאַנאָטעךNanotechnologyM196
nanotekhnologyeנאַנאָטעכנאָלאָגיעNanotechnologyM272
narנאַרFoolM101
narishנאַרישFoolishM030
narishkaytנאַרישקײַטFoolishnessnarishkaytnM196
nasנאַסwet
Nash-glaykhvogנאַש־גלײַכװאָגNash equilibrium: no player benefits by changing only their own strategy, with the others fixed.
natirlekhנאַטירלעךNatural; naturallyM173
naturנאַטורNatureM051
natur-gezetsנאַטור־געזעץLaw of naturenatur-gezetsnM228
natur-onraytsנאַטור־אָנרײַץNatural incentiveM063
nayנײַ9M037
naydikנײַדיקNew.M044
neentstנעענצטNearest; closestM093
negativנעגאַטיװNegativeM073
nekhomesנחמותConsolationsFR031
nemנעםSupposition operatorFR004; M071; PB037
nemenנעמעןTakenemst, nemtM035
neplנעפּלfog
neshomeנשמהSoulM237
netsנעץNet, networkFR011; M177
neurobiologyeנעוראָביאָלאָגיעNeurobiologyM100
neyenנײעןto sewM049
neynנײןNo; negative answerM228
niderikנידעריקLowniderikerM064
nideriknנידעריקןLower; reduceM131
nisניסNutnisnM047
nishtsnנישצןNicheM084
nisn-farbrukניסן־פֿאַרברוקNut consumptionM047
nitניטNotFR002; M019; PB030
nit-geshenניט־געשעןNonoccurrence; not happeningM089
nit-optimalניט־אָפּטימאַלNonoptimalM117
nit-zaynניט־זײַןNot beingM124
nitekzistirndikניטעקזיסטירנדיקNonexistentFR008
nivoניװאָLevelM047
noentנאָענטnearM294
noglנאָגלfingernail
nokhנאָךAfter; still; yet; another or more in contextFR014; M031
nokh-bitcoin-veltנאָך־ביטקױן־װעלטPost-Bitcoin worldM195
nokh-lebndנאָך־לעבנדStill livingM259
nokh-shatsungנאָכ־שאַצונגPosterior assessment, relative to specified evidence
nokhfolgנאָכפֿאָלגConsequence; sequelM091
nokhfolgnנאָכפֿאָלגןConsequences, following effects in the specimenFR011; M042
nokhgeynנאָכגײןFollow; pursueM048
nokhgibikנאָכגיביקYielding; compliantM064
nokhkumנאָכקוםOffspring; descendantsM046
nokhzenנאָכזעןLook into; checkM088
nokhzognנאָכזאָגןRepeat after; reciteM101
nomadishנאָמאַדישNomadicM057
nomenנאָמעןnameM065
norנאָרOnly; or contrastively but ratherM026
nor-eygnnutsikנאָר־אײגננוציקSolely self-interestedM041
nor-iberlebn-gerikhtetנאָר־איבערלעבן־געריכטעטDirected solely toward survivalM046
noyt-badurftikנױט־באַדורפֿטיקNeedyM074
noytikנױטיקNecessary; neededM132
nozנאָזnoseM154
nuנוZero; in the strength slot, equal oddsPB043
nuklearנוקלעאַרNuclearM164
nutsנוץUse; benefitM051
nuts-nitserנוץ־ניצערBeneficiary; a recipient of a benefitM215
nutslekhנוצלעךUsefulM069
nutsnנוצןUsegenutst, nutsM039; PB016
nutsvertנוץװערטUtility on a specified scaleM112
nutsvert-maksimirungנוץװערט־מאַקסימירונגUtility maximizationM112
oberאָבערBut; howeverFR002; M019
objektivizmאָבדזשעקטיװיזםObjectivismM098
observatsyeאָבסערװאַציעObservation
oderאָדערOrFR008; M027
ofnאָפֿןOpenM319
oftאָפֿטOftenM071
onאָןWithoutFR002; M027; PB034
onbotאָנבאָטOfferM319
onendikאָנענדיקInfinite; unendingM048
onendikaytאָנענדיקײַטInfinityM165
onerkenenאָנערקענעןAcknowledge; recognizeonerkentM136
onfilnאָנפֿילןFillongefiltM100
ongebnאָנגעבןState; specifyM112
ongeviznאָנגעװיזןShown, indicated; participle used without adjective agreementFR027; M143
onheyb-badingungאָנהײב־באַדינגונגInitial conditiononheyb-badingungenM091
onheyb-frageאָנהײב־פֿראַגעInitial questionFR017
onheyb-tsushtandאָנהײב־צושטאַנדInitial stateM203
onheybnאָנהײבןBeginongehoybn, onheybFR007; M066
onmutiknאָנמוטיקןEncourageM228
onnemenאָננעמעןAccept; adopt; assumeongenumen, onnemendikFR029; M065
onpassenאָנפּאַססעןAdapt; conformongepastM228
onraytsאָנרײַץIncentive: a feature making one action more attractive to an agent. Not necessarily a conscious desire or a cash payment.onraytsnM041; PB064
onrayts-geberאָנרײַץ־געבערIncentive setter. Does not imply freedom from incentives.M151
onrayts-landshaftאָנרײַץ־לאַנדשאַפֿטIncentive landscape; the pattern of incentives across available choices.M092
onrayts-strukturאָנרײַץ־סטרוקטורIncentive structureM152
onraytsnאָנרײַצןIncentivize; make an action more attractive to someone. Also the plural of onrayts, distinguished by syntax.ongeraytstM148
onrirnאָנרירןTouch; affectFR008
onshaynendikאָנשײַנענדיקApparentlyM077
onshlisnאָנשליסןJoin; connectM041
onshtrebnאָנשטרעבןStrive forFR023
onshtrengungאָנשטרענגונגExertion; effortFR015
ontsindnאָנצינדןIgniteM259
ontsunemenאָנצונעמעןTo hire or take on; zu-infinitive of onnemenM176
opאָפּOff; away, separable verbal particleM062
opfalאָפּפֿאַלDefection from a specified cooperative strategy. Ordinary “falling away” specialized; neither grammatical nor automatic moral condemnation.M030
opfal-erאָפּפֿאַל־ערDefector relative to a stated arrangement.M143
opfal-shtofאָפּפֿאַל־שטאָףWaste material; keep the head shtof when the game-theoretic opfal could be confused with pollution.opfal-shtofn
opfalnאָפּפֿאַלןFall away; defectM049
opfernאָפּפֿערןSacrificegeopfertM065
opgebnאָפּגעבןGive up; surrenderopgeb, oyfgegebnM050
opgruntאָפּגרונטAbyssM240
ophaltnאָפּהאַלטןPrevent; hold backM042
ophengenאָפהענגעןDependFR007
ophengikaytאָפהענגיקײטDependence, technical vocabularyM199
opkoplnאָפּקאָפּלןDecoupleopgekopltM136
opkoplungאָפּקאָפּלונגDecoupling of previously connected variables, goals, or incentives.M130
opmakhאָפּמאַךAgreement or pact; its existence and its enforcement are separate facts.M039
opmakhnאָפּמאַכןAgree; arrangeM144
opshtelnאָפּשטעלןStop; haltopgeshteltM123
opshvayfאָפּשװײַףDigressionM258
optimir-erאָפּטימיר־ערOptimizer, an agent or process improving an objective. Need not consciously intend it or attain a global optimum.M177
optimir-felאָפּטימיר־פֿעלOptimization failureM082
optimir-konkurentsאָפּטימיר־קאָנקורענץOptimization competitionM293
optimir-protsesאָפּטימיר־פּראָצעסOptimization processoptimir-protsesnM126
optimirnאָפּטימירןOptimize an explicitly named objective over a stated feasible set.optimirtM050
optimirungאָפּטימירונגOptimization. A claim about what is optimized is separate from a claim about who benefits.M050
optsveygungאָפּצװײגונגOffshootoptsveygungenM258
opvarfnאָפּװאַרפֿןRejectoptsuvarfnM054; PB055
opveygאָפּװײגTradeoff; specify which quantities or values trade against each other.M153
opveygnאָפּװײגןWeigh against; balanceM154
ordenungאָרדענונגOrderM287
oremאָרעםPoorM039
organizatsyeאָרגאַניזאַציעOrganizationorganizatsyesM147
organizmאָרגאַניזםOrganism; current spelling with zorganism, organizmenM062
originalאָריגינאַלOriginal; original text as nounM244
ortאָרטPlaceerterM044
ortogonalאָרטאָגאָנאַלOrthogonalFR003
ortogonalitet-tezeאָרטאָגאָנאַליטעט־טעזעOrthogonality thesis; capability and final goals are distinct dimensions, not automatically statistically independent variables.M249
otemenאָטעמעןto breatheM115
ovntאָװנטEvening.PB003
oyאױOy; expressive exclamation, distinct from positive sign oy-FR001; Reference; PB027
oy-אױ־Spoken positive sign in a strength expression
oyerאױערearoyern
oyfאױףOn; upon; separable up in verbal combinationsFR004; M020; PB011
oyfesnאױפֿעסןEat up; devourM243
oyfhalt-kostאױפֿהאַלט־קאָסטUpkeep costM038
oyfhaltnאױפֿהאַלטןMaintain; sustainM076
oyfhengenאױפֿהענגעןSuspendoyfgehangenM303
oyfhernאױפֿהערןCeaseM028
oyfheybnאױפֿהײבןLift; raiseopgehoybnFR010; M082
oyfheybungאױפֿהײבונגAbolition; liftingM076
oyfshtelnאױפֿשטעלןSet upoyfgeshtelt, oyftsushtelnM196
oyfvakhnאױפֿװאַכןWake upvakhFR004
oyfveknאױפֿװעקןAwakenM199
oyfzeerאױפֿזעערSupervisor; overseerM203
oygאױגeyeoygn
oykhאױךAlso; tooFR011; M038
oyktsye-regelאױקציע־רעגעלAuction ruleoyktsye-regelnM031
oysאױסClose the innermost still-open frame, including a lang block. After an ordinary question ends at ?, oys closes its parent if one remainsFR001; PB037
oysbeytungאױסבײטונגExploitationM051
oysbrekhnאױסברעכןto vomit
oysdrukאױסדרוקExpressionFR002
oysdruklekhאױסדרוקלעךExplicitM183
oysdruknאױסדרוקןExpressoysdrukFR002; M116
oysergeveyntlekhאױסערגעװײנטלעךExceptionalM200
oysfirאױספֿירConclusionFR002
oysfirnאױספֿירןConclude; carry outoysfirFR002; M077
oysforshungאױספֿאָרשונגInvestigationM066
oysgabeאױסגאַבעOutput; expenditure; edition according to contextoysgabnM031
oysgangאױסגאַנגOutcome; exitM030
oysgebnאױסגעבןSpend; issueM059
oysgetseykhntאױסגעצײכנטExcellentM314
oysglaykhnאױסגלײַכןBalanceM092
oyskumאױסקוםOutcomeFR017
oyskumenאױסקומעןGet alongoyskum, oyskumtFR017; M291
oysleyznאױסלײזןRedeem; ransomM121
oysmaternאױסמאַטערןExhaustoysgematertM066
oysmeknאױסמעקןEraseM202
oysnאױסןOutside; externalM133
oysn-blikאױסן־בליקOutside viewPB058
oysn-gotאױסן־גאָטOuter god, in the literary analogyoysn-geterM240
oysnamאױסנאַםExceptionM119
oysnutsאױסנוץAdvantageM046
oysnutsnאױסנוצןExploit; take advantage ofoysnutsM031
oysnveynikאױסנװײניקExternal; corpus formM066
oysrekhenאױסרעכעןCalculation; reckoningM074
oysrekhen-vegאױסרעכען־װעגCalculation methodM074
oysrekhenenאױסרעכענעןCalculate; enumerateoysrekhenM074
oysruenאױסרועןRestoysgerutM118
oysshepnאױסשעפּןExhaust; use upoysgesheptM047
oysshtarbnאױסשטאַרבןDie outM045
oysshtelnאױסשטעלןTurn out; exhibitM287
oystoyshnאױסטױשןExchange; replaceM088
oystrakhtnאױסטראַכטןThink up; deviseoysgetrakhtFR031; M071
oysvaksnאױסװאַקסןOutgrow; emergeoysgevaksn, oysvaksndM146
oysvalאױסװאַלChoice; selectionM068
oyszenאױסזעןLook; appearFR002; M073
oytoאױטאָCaroytosM098
ozereאָזערעLake.M034
paladinפּאַלאַדיןPaladin; fantasy roleM312
pamelekhפּאַמעלעךGradually; slowlyM040; PB028
papir-klipפּאַפּיר־קליפּPaper clip; the example objective in the AI thought experiment.papir-klipn
paragrafפּאַראַגראַףParagraphM179
parazitirnפּאַראַזיטירןParasitizeM113
parteyפּאַרטײPartyM190
parteyishkaytפּאַרטײישקײַטPartialityM228
pasazhפּאַסאַזשPassagepasazhnM022
pasikפּאַסיקSuitableFR021; M111
pasnפּאַסןFit; suitpassenM019
patriarkhalפּאַטריאַרכאַלPatriarchalM261
patriarkhyeפּאַטריאַרכיעPatriarchyM260
peklפּעקלHellM187
perfektפּערפֿעקטPerfectM152
perzenlekhפּערזענלעךPersonal; personallyM076
pestitsidפּעסטיצידPesticideM130
planפּלאַןPlanM292
planenפּלאַנעןPlangeplant, oysgeplant, planM090
planerפּלאַנערPlannerM099
plantatsyeפּלאַנטאַציעPlantationplantatsyesM123
plantsפּלאַנץPlantplantsnM043
pliknפּליקןPick; pluckpliktM132
plusפּלוסPlusM169
plutslingפּלוצלינגSuddenlyM115
politikפּאָליטיקPolitics; policyM136
politikerפּאָליטיקערPoliticianM137
politishפּאָליטישPoliticalM064
porפּאָרPair; a few in a porM046
porenפּאָרעןMate; normally zikhpor, porstM044
poshetפּשוטSimple; simplyFR025; M185
postפּאָסטPost; articleM194
potפּאָטPower constructor
poylפּױלLazyM120
pozitivפּאָזיטיװPositiveM099
pozitsyeפּאָזיציעPositionM296; PB056
prakhtפּראַכטSplendorM095
praksisפּראַקסיסPracticeM077
praktikפּראַקטיקPractical; concerning action or useM308
prayzפּרײַזPriceprayznM049
prestigeפּרעסטיגעPrestige; international spellingM068
prestigefulפּרעסטיגעפֿולPrestigiousM068
printsipפּרינציפּPrincipleM031
printsipyelפּרינציפּיעלIn principleM074
prioritetפּריאָריטעטPriorityM292
proפּראָPer; for eachM046
probeפּראָבעTest; trialprobnM034
problemפּראָבלעםProblemproblemenM074; PB061
produktפּראָדוקטProductproduktnM049
produktivitetפּראָדוקטיװיטעטProductivityM035
propagandaפּראָפּאַגאַנדאַPropagandaM183
protestirnפּראָטעסטירןProtestM291
prototypפּראָטאָטיפּPrototypeM048
protsentפּראָצענטPercent, one hundredthM044
protsent-zigפּראָצענט־זיגPercentage victory; extent of winningM223
protsesפּראָצעסProcessprotsesnM126
pruvnפּרוװןTry; testgepruvt, pruvtM045; PB062
psikhologyeפּסיכאָלאָגיעPsychologyM190
publikatsye-fartsiyungפּובליקאַציע־פֿאַרציִונגPublication bias; describe the selection mechanism when relevant.M071
publikirnפּובליקירןPublishpublikirtM073
punktפּונקטDecimal point; following digits read separatelyM048
rafinirnראַפֿינירןRefinerafinirtFR024
rakראַקCancerM062
rak-tselראַק־צעלCancer cellrak-tselnM062
raketראַקעטRocket; missileraketnM060
randראַנדMargin; edgeM247
rangראַנגInvariant ordinal/index markerFR029; M027
rang-listeראַנג־ליסטעRanking listrang-listesM068
rasistishראַסיסטישRacistM122
ratראַטRatratn, ratsM043
ratevenראַטעװעןRescue; saveM235
ratevungראַטעװונגRescue; salvationM036
ratn-bafelkerungראַטן־באַפֿעלקערונגRat populationM048
ratn-forsherראַטן־פֿאָרשערRat researcher within the fableM047
ratn-sekteראַטן־סעקטעRat sectM045
ratsyonalראַציאָנאַלRationalFR006; M031
ratsyonalistראַציאָנאַליסטRationalist; plural ratsyonalistnratsyonalistn
ratsyonalkaytראַציאָנאַלקײטRationalityFR001
raybnרײַבןto rub
raykhרײַךRichraykherM099
rayterרײַטערRiderM253
reagirnרעאַגירןReactM227
reaktsyonerרעאַקציאָנערReactionaryM067
red-frayhaytרעד־פֿרײַהײַטFreedom of speechM187
red-punktרעד־פּונקטTalking pointM134
redenרעדעןSpeak; talkgeredt, redn, redtM027
rednרעדןSpeak; talk.red, redst, redt, geredtPB026
reformirnרעפֿאָרמירןReformM068
regelרעגעלRuleregelnFR029; M027
regel-brekherרעגעל־ברעכערRule-breakerM145
regenenרעגענעןRainregnt
regirungרעגירונגGovernmentregirungenM055
regirung-amtspersonרעגירונג־אַמצפּערסאָןGovernment officialregirung-amtspersonenM075
regirung-handlungרעגירונג־האַנדלונגGovernment actionregirung-handlungenM196
regirung-koruptsyeרעגירונג־קאָרופּציעGovernment corruptionM074
regirung-nivoרעגירונג־ניװאָLevel of governmentregirung-nivoenM149
regnרעגןrainM100
regulatsye-sistemרעגולאַציע־סיסטעםRegulatory systemregulatsye-sistemenM100
regulatsye-umveltרעגולאַציע־אומװעלטRegulatory environmentM099
rekhen-mitlenרעכען־מיטלעןComputing resourcesM171
rekhtרעכטRight; entitlementM186
rekhtsרעכטסrightPB013
relativרעלאַטיװRelative; relativelyM066
religyeרעליגיעReligionreligyesM147
religyezרעליגיעזReligiousM124
renenרענעןRun; raceM059
renen tsu dos dnoרענען צו דאָס דנאָRace to the bottom.M064
rent-probeרענט־פּראָבעTest of a belief's predictive consequences
respektרעספּעקטRespectM133
respektablרעספּעקטאַבלRespectableM036
respektirnרעספּעקטירןRespectrespektirtM291
restרעסטRemainderM077
retorishרעטאָרישRhetoricalM189
reyרײSeries; rowM048
reynרײןClean; pureM043
rezervatרעזערװאַטReserve; preserveM223
rezultatרעזולטאַטResultrezultatnM073
rikריקRegister a belief updatePB047
rikhtikריכטיקcorrectM026; PB057
rikhtungריכטונגDirectionM279
rizikeריזיקעRiskM028
rizike-nuts-farheltenishריזיקע־נוץ־פֿאַרהעלטענישRisk-benefit ratioM099
robotראָבאָטRobotrobotnM132
robot-arbetראָבאָט־אַרבעטRobot-labor model labelM176
robot-eygntumראָבאָט־אײגנטוםRobot ownershipM178
ropeראָפּעCaterpillarropenM259
rovראָװMajority; mostM045
roykhרױךsmoke
roykkoymenרױקקױמעןSmokestack; corpus spellingroykkoymensM020
roytרױטred
ruרוCalm, restFR015
rufnרופֿןCallruftM057
rukhlozikaytרוכלאָזיקײַטRuthlessness; derivativeM051
ruknרוקןbackM225
sayסײַBoth; repeated say ... say ... means both ... and ...M173
schelling-punktשעלינג־פּונקטSchelling pointschelling-punktnM099
seksualסעקסואַלSexualM019
sektסעקטSectsektnM047
sekteסעקטעSect; variant of sektM045
seykhlשׂכלIntellect, understanding, good senseM189
seykhl-vaserlinyeשׂכל־װאַסערליניעSanity waterline; metaphor for the baseline quality of public reasoning. Does not denote a literal calibrated scale.M189
seykhldikסײכלדיקSensible; rationalM097
shafשאַףCupboard, closetFR009
shafnשאַפֿןCreateshaftM043
shakhשאַךChessM066
shandeשאַנדעShame; disgraceM084
shansשאַנסChance; used technically for probabilityFR002; M073
shans-farheltenishשאַנס־פֿאַרהעלטענישOdds; chance-ratio
shans-teoryeשאַנס־טעאָריעProbability theoryFR002
sharfשאַרףsharp (as a knife)
shatnשאַטןHarmM299
shatsשאַץApproximate estimate flag
shatsnשאַצןEstimate, assessM051
shatsungשאַצונגAssessment; estimateshatsungenFR015
shefשעףChief; bossM068
shefaשפֿעAbundanceM113
shemenשעמעןBe ashamed; normally zikh shemenFR033
shemen zikhשעמען זיךBe embarrassed/ashamed
sheydlשײדלLittle demon/spirit; goblin counterpart in the specimenFR009
sheynשײןBeautiful; fine; nicelyM020
sheynkaytשײנקײַטBeautyM091
shif-fartשיף־פֿאַרטShipping; navigationM091
shikhשיךShoesFR010
shiknשיקןSendgeshiktM121
shisnשיסןShootM143
shitserשיצערProtectorM199
shitsnשיצןProtectgeshitstM133
shitsungשיצונגProtection.M274
shlangשלאַנגsnake
shlekhtשלעכטbadshlekhtsFR028; M022
shlekht-barimtשלעכט־באַרימטInfamousM081
shlekhterשלעכטערWorseM065
shlepnשלעפּןDragM195
shleyerשלײערVeilM287
shlimstשלימסטWorstM057
shlisnשליסןClosegeshlosnM117
shlofnשלאָפֿןto sleepM118
shlognשלאָגןto hitshlogt
shmaltsשמאַלץfat (noun)
shmeknשמעקןto smell
shmeys-un-keytn-sistemשמײס־און־קײטן־סיסטעםWhips-and-chains systemM122
shmeysnשמײסןWhip; beatshmeystM118
shmolשמאָלnarrow
shmukשמוקFool; vulgar personal insult in the sourceshmuknM040
shmutsikשמוציקdirtyM189
shnaydnשנײַדןto cut
shnelשנעלFast; quicklyM113
shnelerשנעלערFasterM047
shnelkaytשנעלקײַטSpeedM294
shneyשנײsnow
shnitשניטHarvest; cutM164
shoשאָHourM027
shodnשאָדןHarm; damageM124
shokשאָקShock; model label from the electric-shock gameM027
shokhnשאָכןNeighborM059
shoknשאָקןShockshokM027
sholemשלוםPeace; also a greeting under Fil.M060; PB001
shoynשױןAlreadyM069
shoynenשױנעןSpare; show mercyshoynM069
shpaltnשפּאַלטןto split
shpayenשפּײַעןto spit
shpayznשפּײַזןFeedgeshpayztM118
shpetשפּעטLateM071
shpeterשפּעטערLaterM260
shpigl-bildשפּיגל־בילדMirror imageM279
shpilשפּילMark playful or ironic performanceM042
shpil-teoryeשפּיל־טעאָריעGame theoryM093
shpilnשפּילןto playgeshpilt
shpiltsaygשפּילצײַגToyM173
shpitolשפּיטאָלHospitalshpitelerM088
shpornשפּאָרןSave; economizegeshportM087
shporzamשפּאָרזאַםThrifty; frugalM046
shprakhmodelשפּראַכמאָדעלLanguage model
shprikhvortשפּריכװאָרטProverbshprikhverterM230
shpringenשפּרינגעןJumpM093
shraybheft-gotשרײַבהעפֿט־גאָטCopybook godshraybheft-geterM247
shraybheft-shprikhvortשרײַבהעפֿט־שפּריכװאָרטCopybook proverbshraybheft-shprikhverterM230
shraybnשרײַבןWritegeshribnM031
shrayenשרײַעןShout; screamshrayendikM228
shrekשרעקTerror; frightM244
shrek-droendikשרעק־דראָענדיקMenacingM303
shreklekhשרעקלעךTerrible; frighteningFR031; M113
shtamשטאַםTribe; stemM058
shtaplשטאַפּלStageshtaplenM177
shtarbnשטאַרבןto dieshtarbst, shtarbtM058
shtarkשטאַרקStrong; shtarker, strongerFR019; M027
shtark filnשטאַרק פֿילןFeel stronglyFR021
shtarkerשטאַרקערStrongerFR020; M041
shtarkstשטאַרקסטStrongestM257
shtatשטאַטStateshtatnM127
shtayerשטײַערTaxshtayernM064
shtekhnשטעכןto stab
shteknשטעקןstickM228
shtelnשטעלןPlace; setshtelst, shteltM019
shtendikשטענדיקAlways; continuallyM018
shternשטערןStars; also the verb disturb or obstruct, distinguished by syntaxFR032; M075
shterungשטערונגDisturbance; interruption; obstacleM203
shtetשטעטCities/townsFR032
shteynשטײןto stand
stone
geshtanen
shtikשטיקPieceshtiknM250
shtimenשטימעןAgree; voteshtimtM153
shtitseשטיצעSupportM075
shtitsnשטיצןSupport; lean onM098
shtokשטאָקStickM120
shtotשטאָטCityM094
shtot-legendeשטאָט־לעגענדעUrban legendshtot-legendesM183
shtoybשטױבdust
shtoysnשטױסןPush; strikeshtoystM294
shtraytikשטרײַטיקContentiousM184
shtrebnשטרעבןStrive; tend towardshtrebtM165
shtrikשטריקrope
shtrofשטראָףPunishment; prefer shtrof in current spellingM118
shtrofnשטראָפֿןPunishM145
shtromשטראָםCurrent; streamshtromnM092
shtudyeשטודיעStudyshtudyesM071
shtupשטופּEvidential increment in bits; literally pushPB047
shtupnשטופּןto push
shukhbendlekhשוךבענדלעךShoelacesFR009
shulשולSchool; synagogue in other contextsshulnM054
shul-batsirkשול־באַצירקSchool districtshul-batsirknM054
shvakhשװאַךWeakM031
shvakh-tsuzam-shtim-polkaשװאַך־צוזאַם־שטים־פּאָלקאַPoor-coordination polka; literary name for a repeated harmful competitive stepM111
shvartsשװאַרץblackM250
shvebnשװעבןto float
shverשװערheavyM030
shverikaytשװעריקײַטDifficultyshverikeytnFR023
shvimenשװימעןto swim
shvindlenשװינדלעןCheatshvindlerM145
shvits-verkstatשװיץ־װערקסטאַטSweatshopM049
sibeסיבהReason; causeFR027; PB055
sibesסיבותCauses, reasons; singular sibeFR011
siloסילאָSilosilosM060
simetrishסימעטרישSymmetricalM180
sistemסיסטעםSystemsistemenM026
skrupulezסקרופּולעזScrupulousM065
sofסוףEndM047
sof-kol-sofסוף־כּל־סוףEventually; in the endM047
sofortסאָפֿאָרטImmediatelyM186
sortסאָרטSort; kindsortnM094
sotsiologyeסאָציאָלאָגיעSociologyM190
spontanספּאָנטאַןSpontaneousM287
stabilitetסטאַביליטעטStabilityM258
stagnatsyeסטאַגנאַציעStagnationM062
standardסטאַנדאַרדStandardM071
stantsyeסטאַנציעStation.PB010
statistikסטאַטיסטיקStatisticsM071
statistik-tekhnikסטאַטיסטיק־טעכניקStatistical techniqueM071
statusסטאַטוסStatusM071
stigmaסטיגמאַStigmaM066
stopnסטאָפּןStop; haltM038
strategyeסטראַטעגיעStrategyM180
stresסטרעסStressM167
studentסטודענטStudentstudentnM068
student-onraytsסטודענט־אָנרײַץStudent incentiveM068
subsidyeסובסידיעSubsidysubsidyesM074
sumסוםSumM036
takeטאַקעIndeed; really; actuallyFR023; M083
taktikטאַקטיקTacticM150
tapferטאַפּפֿערBraveM195
tarakanטאַראַקאַןCockroachtarakanenM077
tateטאַטעfather
taykhטײַךrivertaykhnM090
taykh-formטײַך־פֿאָרםRiver shapeM090
taykh-nesiyeטײַך־נעסייעRiver journeyM109
taykh-vegטײַך־װעגRiver courseM100
tayvlטײַװלDevilM237
tekhnologishטעכנאָלאָגישTechnologicalM101
tekhnologyeטעכנאָלאָגיעTechnologyM160
tekstטעקסטTextM101
telefonטעלעפֿאָןTelephone; phone.PB016
temeטעמעTopicFR027; PB035
tempטעמפּdull (as a knife)
tendentsטענדענץTendencyM160
teokratyeטעאָקראַטיעTheocracyM275
teoremטעאָרעםTheoremFR002
teoretishטעאָרעטישTheoreticalM043
teoretizirnטעאָרעטיזירןTheorizeM054
teoryeטעאָריעTheoryFR002; M093
tepekhטעפּעךCarpetM084
terminטערמיןTerm; terminologytermenM064
tetikaytטעטיקײַטActivitytetikaytnM099
teylטײלPart; shareFR011; M019
teylnטײלןDivide; shareteyl, teyltFR011; M019
teylvayzטײלװײַזPartlyM068
teytnטײטןto kill
tfiseתּפֿיסהPrison; imprisonmenttfisesM020
tfise-bafelkerungתּפֿיסה־באַפֿעלקערונגPrison populationM137
tfise-dilemeתּפֿיסה־דילעמעPrisoner’s dilemma: a particular game structure.M030
tfise-terminתּפֿיסה־טערמיןPrison termtfise-terminenM137
tifטיףDeepM245
tigerטיגערTigertigernM097
tirטירDoor
tiranyeטיראַניעTyrannyM153
titlטיטלTitleM294
tkufeתּקופֿהPeriod; eraM116
toesטאָעסErrorM057
togטאָגdayFR032; M027
tomerטאָמערif
tonטאָןDogeton, tuen, tust, tutFR025; M020
tornטאָרןBe allowed; permission under a ruletorM288; PB016
tovlטאָװלWriting boardM195
toytטױטDead; also death as a nounFR004; M113
toyt-mashinטױט־מאַשיןDeath machinetoyt-mashinenM117
toytfalטױטפֿאַלDeath; fatalitytoytfalnFR032
toyzטױז1,000M034
traditsyeטראַדיציעTraditiontraditsyesM027
tragheytטראַגהײטInertia; sluggishnessM071
trakhtnטראַכטןThinkgetrakht, trakhtFR015; M040
transhumanistטראַנסהומאַניסטTranshumanisttranshumanistnM172
trefnטרעפֿןMeet; hitM192
tretnטרעטןStep; treadtretM221
trinkenטרינקעןto drink
tritטריטStepM031
trog-kapatsitetטראָג־קאַפּאַציטעטCarrying capacity of an environment under specified conditions.M044
tronטראָןThronetronenM305
tropishטראָפּישTropicalM133
trotsטראָץDespiteFR033
troyerטרױערSadness, griefFR001
troyerikטרױעריקSadFR004
truknטרוקןdryM090
tsaytצײַטTimetsaytnFR024; M034
tsaytvaylikצײַטװײַליקTemporaryM171
tsebrekhlekhצעברעכלעךFragileM129
tsefalnצעפֿאַלןFall apartM084
tsefresnצעפֿרעסןEat awaytsefrestM250
tselצעלCelltselnM062
tsel-retseptorצעל־רעצעפּטאָרCell receptortsel-retseptornM101
tsemolnצעמאָלןGrind downM293
tsenצען10; regular tens multiplierFR032; M029
tsenemenצענעמעןTake apartM219
tsentralצענטראַלCentralM099
tserbrekhnצערברעכןBreak; shattertserbrekht, tserbrokhnM020
tsershterungצעשטערונגDestructionM276
tseshternצעשטערןDestroytseshtertFR005; M125
tsetretnצעטרעטןTrampleM221
tseylnצײלןto counttseylPB048
tsiציWhether; yes/no question introducerM057
tsienציִעןto pullM127
tsiferציפֿערDigit; constructor for reading a digit sequence
tsilצילGoalM182
tsil-pasungציל־פּאַסונגAlignment with specified intended goals/constraints
tsimerצימערRoomM090
tsimer-temperaturצימער־טעמפּעראַטורRoom temperatureM090
tsitציטQuotation or display operatorFR001; M019
tsit-friציט־פֿרײַExplicitly free representationM099
tsit-genoyציט־גענױExplicitly exact quotation
tsit-iberציט־איבערTranslated voice with reconstructed source-owned numerical credences; paragraph scope, or tsit-iber lang SOURCE for an extended blockM021
tsitatציטאַטQuotationM156
tsiterndikציטערנדיקTremblingFR032
tsivilizatsyeציװיליזאַציעCivilizationtsivilizatsyesM018
tsolצאָלNumber; counttsolnM180
tsolraykhצאָלרײַךNumerousM046
tsonצאָןtooth
tsuצוToFR003; M027; PB011
tsu-taykhצו־טײַךTributarytsu-taykhnM092
tsufalצופֿאַלCoincidenceM057
tsufelikצופֿעליקAccidental; random; contingentM084
tsugebnצוגעבןAdd; admittsugegebnM068
tsuhaltnצוהאַלטןHold closedM154
tsuklepnצוקלעפּןAdhere; stick to; normally zikh tsuklepnReference
tsuklepn zikhצוקלעפּן זיךAttach oneself, cling; figurative attachment here
tsukunftצוקונפֿטFutureFR032; M219
tsunemenצונעמעןTake awayM082
tsungצונגtongue (organ)
tsurikצוריקRetract an identified commitmentM045; PB049
tsurikgeynצוריקגײןReturn; go backM156
tsurikhaltnצוריכאַלטןHold backM159
tsurikkoplungצוריקקאָפּלונגFeedback; distinguish amplifying from stabilizing loops.M294
tsurikkoplung-krayzlצוריקקאָפּלונג־קרײַזלFeedback loopM294
tsuriktsienצוריקציעןWithdrawtsuriktsutsienFR019
tsushtelnצושטעלןSupply; providetsugeshteltM098
tsushtimenצושטימעןAgree; approveM077
tsustimungצושטימונגAssent or approval; does not entail coordinated action.M077
tsustimung-fabrikatsyeצושטימונג־פֿאַבריקאַציעManufacture of consentM191
tsuzam-shtim-felצוזאַם־שטים־פֿעלCoordination failure. Fel is a clipped technical noun for a failure; distinct from fal, a trap or case.M153
tsuzam-shtim-institutsyeצוזאַם־שטים־אינסטיטוציעCoordination institutiontsuzam-shtim-institutsyesM147
tsuzam-shtim-kraftצוזאַם־שטים־קראַפֿטCoordination powerM199
tsuzam-shtim-mekhanizmצוזאַם־שטים־מעכאַניזםCoordination mechanism; specify who participates and how actions are made compatible.tsuzam-shtim-mekhanizmenM028
tsuzam-shtimerצוזאַם־שטימערCoordinator; an agent or organization performing coordination.M193
tsuzam-shtimungצוזאַם־שטימונגCoordination: arranging mutually compatible actions. Distinct from agreement in opinion.M030
tsuzamenצוזאַמעןTogetherFR009; M062
tsuzamenbinderצוזאַמענבינדערOne who ties things togetherFR012
tsuzamenbindnצוזאַמענבינדןTie togethertsuzamengebundnFR011
tsuzamendrengenצוזאַמענדרענגעןCrowd togethertsuzamengedrengtM094
tsuzamennemenצוזאַמעננעמעןSummarize; bring togetherM082
tsuzamenshtimenצוזאַמענשטימעןCoordinate; agree jointlyM173
tsuzamentrefצוזאַמענטרעףConjunction; coincidenceM198
tsuzognצוזאָגןPromiseM098
tsvangצװאַנגCoercion; constraintM295
tsvaygצװײַגBranchtsvaygnM149
tsveצװע2FR024; M027; PB042
tsve-hakhnose-falצװע־האַכנאָסע־פֿאַלTwo-income trapM054
tsve-zayt-dreypunktצװע־זײַט־דרײפּונקטDouble crux: a disputed subclaim on which both speakers’ opposing conclusions depend.PB053
tsvishnצװישןBetween; amongM057
tuטוDirective operatorFR005; M029; PB008
tualetטואַלעטToilet; restroom.PB009
tugntטוגנטVirtueM235
tugntfulטוגנטפֿולVirtuousM098
tumorטומאָרTumorM062
umbakvemאומבאַקװעםUncomfortableM199
umbarirtאומבאַרירטUnbarred; unobstructed; formM043
umbarmhertsikאומבאַרמהערציקMercilessM117
umfarmaydlekhאומפֿאַרמײַדלעךUnavoidableM057
umfarshtendlekhאומפֿאַרשטענדלעךIncomprehensibleM219
umforoyszebarאומפֿאָרױסזעבאַרUnpredictableM235
umfrayndlekhאומפֿרײַנדלעךUnfriendlyM097
umgeheyerאומגעהײַערEnormousFR011
umgenutstאומגענוצטUnusedM060
umgerekhtאומגערעכטUnjustM137
umgeveyntlekhאומגעװײנטלעךUnusualM198
umgevuntshnאומגעװונטשןUnwantedM041
umglayblekhאומגלײַבלעךIncredible; unbelievableM176
umglaykhאומגלײַךUnequal; unevenM099
umgliklekhאומגליקלעךUnhappyM262
umkernאומקערןReverse; turn overumgekertM227
umklorאומקלאָרUnclearM177
ummeglekhאוממעגלעךImpossible in the stated model; empirical EF remains finiteM193
umnoytikאומנױטיקUnnecessaryM196
umnutsאומנוץUselessM197
umophaltbarאומאָפּהאַלטבאַרUnstoppableM196
umophengikאומאָפּהענגיקIndependentM185
umophengikaytאומאָפהענגיקײטIndependence, technical vocabulary
umoysredbarאומױסרעדבאַרUnspeakable; ineffableM247
umpasikאומפּאַסיקUnsuitableM142
umperzenlekhאומפּערזענלעךImpersonalM264
umregelmesikaytאומרעגעלמעסיקײַטIrregularityM233
umruikאומרויקRestlessM199
umstabilאומסטאַבילUnstableM262
umtsebrekhlekhאומצעברעכלעךUnbreakableM149
umtsufridnאומצופֿרידןDissatisfiedM249
umveltאומװעלטEnvironment; surroundingsM050
umvelt-grupeאומװעלט־גרופּעEnvironmental groupumvelt-grupesM133
umvidershtendlekhאומװידערשטענדלעךIrresistibleM057
unאוןAnd; distinct from bound negative un-FR001; M018; PB047
un-און־Spoken negative sign in a strength expression
un-avאון־אַװ−10 bits of log-oddsFR003
undzerאונדזערOur; invariant possessiveFR001; M083
undzer-grupeאונדזער־גרופּעIn-group relative to an identified perspective.M185
unefitsientאונעפֿיציענטInefficientM119
ungeplantאונגעפּלאַנטUnplannedM282
ungeveyntkaytאומגעװײנטקײטUnfamiliarity; being unaccustomedFR027
ungeveyntlekhאומגעװײנטלעךUnusual; spelling variantFR027
unglikאונגליקMisfortuneumgliknM306
universאוניװערסUniverseFR011; M201
unshpurbarאונשפּורבאַרUntraceableM196
unterאונטערUnderM084
unter-gemeynshaftאונטער־געמײנשאַפֿטSubcommunityunter-gemeynshaftnM192
unterdriknאונטערדריקןSuppressunterdriktM122
unterdrikungאונטערדריקונגOppressionM057
untergebnאונטערגעבןSubmit; surrenderuntergibstM288
unterlignאונטערליגןUnderlieunterligndM048
unterminirnאונטערמינירןUndermineM228
unternemerאונטערנעמערEntrepreneurM100
untershatsungאונטערשאַצונגUnderestimationM169
untersheydאונטערשײדDifferenceM134
untersheydnאונטערשײדןDistinguishuntersheydM134
untershraybnאונטערשרײַבןSign; subscribeM040
untnאונטןBelow; beneathM190
ursakhאורסאַךCause; reasonursakhnM026
utopyeאוטאָפּיעUtopia; plural utopyes.utopyesM083
utopye-draאוטאָפּיע־דראַUtopia Three, model labelM088
utopye-eynאוטאָפּיע־אײןUtopia One, model labelM086
utopye-tsveאוטאָפּיע־צװעUtopia Two, model labelM087
vafnװאַפֿןWeapon; weaponsM059
vafn-boyungװאַפֿן־בױונגArms buildupM143
vafn-renenװאַפֿן־רענעןArms raceM059
vaksװאַקסGrowth; root used in compoundsM048
vaksnװאַקסןGrowvaks, vaksnd, vakstM048
vakstumװאַקסטוםGrowthM059
vaks–fal-krayzlװאַקס–פֿאַל־קרײַזלBoom–bust cycle.M048
valװאַלWhale; also choice or election, separate contextual sensesM075
val-batsirkװאַל־באַצירקElectoral districtM077
val-falװאַל־פֿאַלWhalefall; literally whale + fall. In metaphor, temporary abundance. Val also means election; the compound and context disambiguate.M116
val-gevinװאַל־געװיןElection victoryM136
val-kampanyeװאַל־קאַמפּאַניעElection campaignM075
val-krayzlװאַל־קרײַזלElection cycleM077
val-metaforװאַל־מעטאַפֿאָרWhale metaphorval-metafornM114
valdװאַלדforest
vampirװאַמפּירVampirevampirnM227
varemװאַרעםwarm
varemungװאַרעמונגWarmingM133
varfnװאַרפֿןto throwvarf, varftM060
vartnװאַרטןWaitvartM039
vaserװאַסערwaterM035; PB017
vaser-keyverװאַסער־קײװערWatery graveM244
vaser-tfiseװאַסער־תּפֿיסהWatery prisonM248
vashnװאַשןto wash
vaybװײַבwife
vaylװײַלBecauseFR001; M026
vaysװײַסwhiteM122
vaytװײַטfarFR001; M199
vayterװײַטערFurther; onward; continuingM028
vaytergebnװײַטערגעבןPass onM182
vaytergeynװײַטערגײןProceed; continueM066
vayznװײַזןShowvayzFR024; PB011
vegװעגroadFR024; M047
vegnװעגןAbout; concerningFR001; M002; PB039
veler-glikװעלער־גליקVoter happinessM136
veler-vertװעלער־װערטVoter valueveler-vertnM126
velkhװעלךWhich; invariant interrogative or relative determinerM022; PB039
velnװעלןWant; choose in lexical use; future in nonassertive finite usegeveylt, vest, vetM045
veltװעלטWorld; plural veltnFR007; M029
velt-bashraybndikװעלט־באַשרײַבנדיקWorld-describingFR016
velt-iberkerndװעלט־איבערקערנדEarth-shatteringM073
velt-regirungװעלט־רעגירונגWorld governmentM143
velt-sholemװעלט־שלוםWorld peaceM060
veltbildװעלטבילדWorld-picture; conception of the worldFR007
venװעןwhenFR032; M026
veniker-falshװײניקער־פֿאַלשLess wrong; descriptive calque, not mandatory renaming of LessWrong
verװערwhoM026
verkerperungװערקערפּערונגEmbodimentverkerperungenM240
verkstatװערקסטאַטWorkshopM049
vernװערןBecome; passive auxiliary in some constructionsverstFR004; M020
vertװערטValue, including a valued end or evaluative worth; also homophonous with the ordinary verb form “becomes.” Syntax separates them.M037
vert-opferװערט־אָפּפֿערSacrifice of a specified value. Technical compound avoids assuming that every sacrifice is unwanted by everyone.M065
vertnװערטןValues; plural of vertM050
vespװעספּWaspvespnM259
veykhװײךSoftM137
veynikװײניקfewM026
veynikerװײניקערLess; fewerM039
veytikװײטיקPainfulM244
viװיhowFR007; M018; PB024
viderװידערAgainM040; PB029
vider-probeװידער־פּראָבעReplication attempt; does not mean the result has already replicated successfully.vider-probn
viflװיפֿלHow much; how many.PB014
vikhtikװיכטיקImportantM126
vikhtikaytװיכטיקײַטImportanceM029
vikhtikstװיכטיקסטMost importantM251
vilװילModal stem, want; desire grade −9…+9; append a numerical degreeM041
vildװילדWildM092
vilnװילןWant; lexical desire modalvilst, viltM049
vinkװינקHintM277
vinkl-kromװינקל־קראָםCorner storeM250
vintװינטwind
vintshװינטשWish operatorM184; PB002
vintshnװינטשןWishM196
viral-marketingװיראַל־מאַרקעטינגViral marketingM183
virklekhװירקלעךReal, actualFR008
virklekhkaytװירקלעכקײטRealityFR003
virklekhkayt-modelװירקלעכקײט־מאָדעלReality-modelvirklekhkayt-modeln
virksamװירקסאַםEffectiveM143
virusװירוסVirusFR007
vishnװישןto wipe
visnװיסןKnowveysn, veystFR028; M065
visnshaftװיסנשאַפֿטScienceM070
visnshaft-bafelװיסנשאַפֿט־באַפֿעלScience decreeM072
visnshaft-forshritװיסנשאַפֿט־פֿאָרשריטScientific progressM071
visnshaft-gotװיסנשאַפֿט־גאָטScience god, hypothetical plannerM072
vitsװיץJokeM110
vokhװאָךWeekM088
volknװאָלקןcloud
volknkratserװאָלקנקראַצערSkyscraperM018
voltװאָלטCounterfactual frame operatorgevolt, voltnM098; PB037
voremװאָרעםworm
vortװאָרטWordverterFR032; PB031
vortshpilװאָרטשפּילWordplayM228
vortslװאָרצלroot
vosװאָסWhat; relative-clause marker in contextFR005; M018; PB037
voylshtandװױלשטאַנדProsperityM091
voynortװױנאָרטHabitat; dwelling placeM133
vuװוּwhereM110; PB009
vulnerablװולנעראַבלVulnerableM179
vunderlekhװונדערלעךWonderfulM101
x-viderקס־װידערX-again, model labelM162
yamיםseaM112
yam-dnoים־דנאָSeabedM113
yam-tifnים־טיפֿןOcean depthsM113
yedיעדEach; every; invariant distributive determinerFR007; M027
yetstיעצטNow; itst preferred
yoיאָYes; affirmative particleM072
yognיאָגןto huntM057
yontefיום־טובֿHolidayyonteyfnM239
yorיאָרyearyornM059
YuddishיודישYuddish, the language described in this reference.PB026
yugntlekhיוגנטלעךYouthfulFR022
yungיונגYoungM239
yungeיונגעYoung offspring; lexical noun pluralM259
yuniיוניJuneM114
zakhזאַךThingzakhnFR008; M048
zaltsזאַלץsalt
zamdזאַמדsand
zamlenזאַמלעןGatherM057
zaynזײַןBe; also the invariant possessive for any singular third-person possessor.bin, bist, iz, zaynen, zay, zenen, zentFR001; M018; PB005
zaytזײַטSide; pagezaytnFR031; M221
zekזעק6FR004; M037; PB027
zelbזעלבSame; as a standalone pronoun, the last completed accessible referential noun phrase in the current sentenceM031; PB048
zeltnזעלטןRare; rarelyM133
zenזעןSeegezenFR023; M018; PB037
zenenזענעןAre; finite plural form of zaynFR001
zeyזײA singular person or sentient being; they/them for a plural referent. Use singular ef for one and plural efn for several. Invariant in every role.FR001; M027; M151
zeyerזײערVery; also invariant plural possessive theirFR013; M027
zhurnalזשורנאַלJournalzhurnalnM073
zibזיב7M036
ziftsnזיפֿצןSighM113
zigזיגVictoryM223
zikhזיךInvariant subject reflexive, all persons; distinct from =zikhFR002; M018; PB019
zikh-farbeserungזיך־פֿאַרבעסערונגSelf-improvement, relative to a stated performance measure.M294
zikh-kontrolזיך־קאָנטראָלSelf-controlM202
zikherזיכערCertain; safe; EF still finiteFR021; M198
zikherkaytזיכערקײטSafety/security; define operationallyM054
zinזיןSense; meaningM082
zindזינדSinM232
zingenזינגעןto sing
zinlozזינלאָזMeaninglessM276
zintזינטSinceFR024; M114
zitsnזיצןto sitM305
zog-tsuזאָג־צוUndertake a commitmentM093
zognזאָגןSaygezogt, zog, zogtM019; PB029
zolזאָלModal stem, should; append a degree for recommendation grade −9…+9, as in zol-draFR002; M077
zol-draזאָל־דראַRecommendation grade +3 under the default scale; not +3 bitsM182; PB066
zol-un-draזאָל־און־דראַRecommendation grade −3, against the action relative to its alternative
zolnזאָלןShould; subjunctive or wish auxiliaryzoltFR023; M040
zorgזאָרגCare; concernM259
zorgnזאָרגןCare; be concernedzorg, zorgtM259
zoyershtofזױערשטאָףOxygenM223
zoygnזױגןto suck
zoymenזױמעןseed
zukhnזוכןSearch; seekzukhFR031; M045; PB053
zunזוןsun
zunlikhtזונליכטSunlightM227